دورية أكاديمية

The Evolving Landscape of Biomarkers for Anti-PD-1 or Anti-PD-L1 Therapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Evolving Landscape of Biomarkers for Anti-PD-1 or Anti-PD-L1 Therapy
المؤلفون: Tunger, Antje, Sommer, Ulrich, Wehner, Rebekka, Kubasch, Anne Sophie, Grimm, Marc-Oliver, Bachmann, Michael Philipp, Platzbecker, Uwe, Bornhäuser, Martin, Baretton, Gustavo, Schmitz, Marc
حالة النشر: publishedVersion
بيانات النشر: MDPI, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Hochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden
Original Material: urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa2-846391
مصطلحات موضوعية: cancer immunotherapy, immune monitoring, immune checkpoints, programmed cell death protein 1, programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/610, ddc:610
الوصف: The administration of antibodies blocking the immune checkpoint molecules programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) has evolved as a very promising treatment option for cancer patients. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition has significantly enhanced expansion, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxic activity of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes, resulting in enhanced antitumor responses. Anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy has induced tumor regression and improved clinical outcome in patients with different tumor entities, including melanoma, non-small-cell lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma. These findings led to the approval of various anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 antibodies for the treatment of tumor patients. However, the majority of patients have failed to respond to this treatment modality. Comprehensive immune monitoring of clinical trials led to the identification of potential biomarkers distinguishing between responders and non-responders, the discovery of modes of treatment resistance, and the design of improved immunotherapeutic strategies. In this review article, we summarize the evolving landscape of biomarkers for anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy.
Original Identifier: oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:84639
نوع الوثيقة: Article
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-0383
العلاقة: 1534
الإتاحة: https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A84639Test
https://ul.qucosa.de/api/qucosa%3A84639/attachment/ATT-0Test/
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsndl.DRESDEN.oai.qucosa.de.qucosa.84639
قاعدة البيانات: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations