دورية أكاديمية

CASE REPORT: Assimilation of Atlas in Indian Dry Skulls

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CASE REPORT: Assimilation of Atlas in Indian Dry Skulls
المؤلفون: Surekha D Jadhav, Manoj P Ambali, Raosaheb J Patil, Megha A Doshi, Priya P Roy
المصدر: Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, Vol 01, Iss 01, Pp 102-106 (2012)
بيانات النشر: Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Assimilation, Atlas Vertebra, Occipital bone, Foramen magnum, Medicine, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Background: A congenital fusion of the atlas to the base of the occiput is defined as assimilation of atlas. It may produce narrowingof foramen magnum which may compress the spinal cord or brain stem. Rarely, it also results in vertebral artery compression, leading todizziness, seizures and syncope. Multiple variations of partial assimilation have been reported and may involve any aspect of atlantooccipital articulation. Therefore the knowledge of such anomaly is essential for orthopedic, anesthetist, and clinician.Aims and Objectives: Aim of the present study was to find the incidence of assimilation of atlas in Indian dry adult skulls of unknown sex and age for which 150 skulls were examined. Results: Only in one skull, we observed fusion of atlas vertebra with occipital bone. The posterior arch and two superior facets of atlashad completely fused with the occipital condyles. The anterior arch had incompletely fused with occipital bone, showing nonunion inthe midline. Only right transverse process was fused with occipital bone. Conclusions: Assimilation of atlas may cause orthopedic problems and occasionally it produces neurological effects especially when the lumen of foramen magnum is reduced. Therefore, improved knowledge on the fusion of the atlas with the occipital bone is important in clinical practice as it shows multiple variations and combinations.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2231-4261
العلاقة: http://www.jkimsu.com/volume1no1/jkimsu-2012-volume1-no1-p-102-106.pdfTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2231-4261Test
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/bf2b8fbdbf814491b1a7935d736f81b2Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.bf2b8fbdbf814491b1a7935d736f81b2
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals