دورية أكاديمية
Inhibition of keratinocyte differentiation by the synergistic effect of IL-17A, IL-22, IL-1α, TNFα and oncostatin M.
العنوان: | Inhibition of keratinocyte differentiation by the synergistic effect of IL-17A, IL-22, IL-1α, TNFα and oncostatin M. |
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المؤلفون: | Hanitriniaina Rabeony, Isabelle Petit-Paris, Julien Garnier, Christine Barrault, Nathalie Pedretti, Karline Guilloteau, Jean-François Jegou, Gérard Guillet, Vincent Huguier, Jean-Claude Lecron, François-Xavier Bernard, Franck Morel |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e101937 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Keratinocyte differentiation program leading to an organized epidermis plays a key role in maintaining the first line of defense of the skin. Epidermal integrity is regulated by a tight communication between keratinocytes and leucocytes, particularly under cytokine control. Imbalance of the cytokine network leads to inflammatory diseases such as psoriasis. Our attempt to model skin inflammation showed that the combination of IL-17A, IL-22, IL-1α, OSM and TNFα (Mix M5) synergistically increases chemokine and antimicrobial-peptide expression, recapitulating some features of psoriasis. Other characteristics of psoriasis are acanthosis and down-regulation of keratinocyte differentiation markers. Our aim was to characterize the specific roles of these cytokines on keratinocyte differentiation, and to compare with psoriatic lesion features. All cytokines decrease keratinocyte differentiation markers, but IL-22 and OSM were the most powerful, and the M5 strongly synergized the effects. In addition, IL-22 and OSM induced epidermal hyperplasia in vitro and M5 induced epidermal thickening and decreased differentiation marker expression in a mouse model, as observed in human psoriatic skin lesions. This study highlights the precise role of cytokines in the skin inflammatory response. IL-22 and OSM more specifically drive epidermal hyperplasia and differentiation loss while IL-1α, IL-17A and TNFα were more involved in the activation of innate immunity. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
العلاقة: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4092099?pdf=renderTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0101937 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/bdd797a88a164d73ada9d21afd75f734Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.bdd797a88a164d73ada9d21afd75f734 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0101937 |