دورية أكاديمية

Construction of an anthropometric discriminant model for identification of elite swimmers: an adaptive lasso approach

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Construction of an anthropometric discriminant model for identification of elite swimmers: an adaptive lasso approach
المؤلفون: Qile Pan, Rongxin Zhu, Jun Qiu, Guang Cai
المصدر: PeerJ, Vol 11, p e14635 (2023)
بيانات النشر: PeerJ Inc., 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Elite swimmer, Anthropometric characteristics, Discriminant modeling, Talent identification, Adaptive Lasso, Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Background Anthropometric characteristics are important factors that affect swimming performance. The aim of this study is to build a discriminant model using anthropometric factors to identify elite short-to-medium-distance freestyle swimmers through an adaptive Lasso approach. Methods The study recruited 254 swimmers (145 males and 109 females) who were divided them into elite (aged 17.9 ± 2.2 years, FINA points 793.8 ± 73.8) and non-elite (aged 17.1 ± 1.3 years, FINA points 560.6 ± 78.7) groups. Data for 73 variables were obtained, including basic information, anthropometric and derivative indicators. After filtering out highly correlated variables, 24 candidate variables were retained to be used in adaptive Lasso to select variables for prediction of elite swimmers. Deviance and area under the curve (AUC) were applied to assess the goodness of fit and prediction accuracy of the model, respectively. Results The adaptive Lasso selected 12 variables using the whole sample, with an AUC being 0.926 (95% CI [0.895–0.956]; P = 2.42 × 10−29). In stratified analysis by gender, nine variables were selected for male swimmers with an AUC of 0.921 (95% CI [0.880–0.963]; P = 8.82 × 10−17), and eight variables were for female swimmers with an AUC of 0.941 (95% CI [0.898–0.984]; P = 7.67 × 10−15). Conclusion The adaptive Lasso showed satisfactory performance in selecting anthropometric characteristics to identify elite swimmers. Additional studies with longitudinal data or data from other ethnicities are needed to validate our findings.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2167-8359
العلاقة: https://peerj.com/articles/14635.pdfTest; https://peerj.com/articles/14635Test/; https://doaj.org/toc/2167-8359Test
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14635
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/bb40a9eca37046fd9d54db5cb15b5e1fTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.bb40a9eca37046fd9d54db5cb15b5e1f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21678359
DOI:10.7717/peerj.14635