دورية أكاديمية

Anticancer Therapy with HDAC Inhibitors: Mechanism-Based Combination Strategies and Future Perspectives

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anticancer Therapy with HDAC Inhibitors: Mechanism-Based Combination Strategies and Future Perspectives
المؤلفون: Robert Jenke, Nina Reßing, Finn K. Hansen, Achim Aigner, Thomas Büch
المصدر: Cancers, Vol 13, Iss 4, p 634 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: histone deacetylase, histone deacetylase inhibitor, cancer, bifunctional inhibitors, PROTAC, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: The increasing knowledge of molecular drivers of tumorigenesis has fueled targeted cancer therapies based on specific inhibitors. Beyond “classic” oncogene inhibitors, epigenetic therapy is an emerging field. Epigenetic alterations can occur at any time during cancer progression, altering the structure of the chromatin, the accessibility for transcription factors and thus the transcription of genes. They rely on post-translational histone modifications, particularly the acetylation of histone lysine residues, and are determined by the inverse action of histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs). Importantly, HDACs are often aberrantly overexpressed, predominantly leading to the transcriptional repression of tumor suppressor genes. Thus, histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACis) are powerful drugs, with some already approved for certain hematological cancers. Albeit HDACis show activity in solid tumors as well, further refinement and the development of novel drugs are needed. This review describes the capability of HDACis to influence various pathways and, based on this knowledge, gives a comprehensive overview of various preclinical and clinical studies on solid tumors. A particular focus is placed on strategies for achieving higher efficacy by combination therapies, including phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-EGFR inhibitors and hormone- or immunotherapy. This also includes new bifunctional inhibitors as well as novel approaches for HDAC degradation via PROteolysis-TArgeting Chimeras (PROTACs).
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 13040634
2072-6694
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/4/634Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Test
DOI: 10.3390/cancers13040634
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/9134927d23934ce19cbc07415b577795Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.9134927d23934ce19cbc07415b577795
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:13040634
20726694
DOI:10.3390/cancers13040634