دورية أكاديمية

Incidental Prostate Cancer in Patients Treated for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Analysis from a Contemporary National Dataset

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Incidental Prostate Cancer in Patients Treated for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Analysis from a Contemporary National Dataset
المؤلفون: Eugenio Bologna, Leslie Claire Licari, Antonio Franco, Francesco Ditonno, Celeste Manfredi, Cosimo De Nunzio, Alessandro Antonelli, Marco De Sio, Costantino Leonardo, Giuseppe Simone, Edward E. Cherullo, Riccardo Autorino
المصدر: Diagnostics, Vol 14, Iss 7, p 677 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: BPH, incidental, MRI, prostate biopsy, prostate cancer, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: (1) Background: Prostate Cancer (PCa) may be incidentally diagnosed during the microscopic evaluation of resected tissue from BPH surgeries, characterizing the clinical condition known as incidental PCa (iPCa). This study aims to assess the prevalence of iPCa following BPH surgery to evaluate the associated surgical procedures and to scrutinize preoperative and postoperative management. (2) Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using the PearlDiver™ Mariner database, containing patient records compiled between 2011 and 2021. International Classification of Diseases (ICD) and Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes were employed to identify the population and outcomes. Our primary objective was to assess the prevalence of iPCa, categorized by the type of procedures, and to evaluate the subsequent treatment strategies. The secondary aim was to assess the impact of prostate biopsy (PB) and prostate MRI on iPCa detection. (3) Results: The overall cohort, accounting for 231,626 patients who underwent BPH surgery, exhibited a 2.2% prevalence rate of iPCa. The highest rate was observed for TURP (2.32%), while the lowest was recorded for RASP (1.18%). Preoperative MRI and PB demonstrated opposing trends over the years. Of the 5090 patients identified with iPCa, nearly 68% did not receive active treatment. The most common treatments were RT and ADT; 34.6% underwent RT, 31.75% received ADT, and 21.75% were treated with RT+ADT. RP was administered to approximately 9% of patients undergoing endoscopic procedures. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed age and openSP as additional risk factors for iPCa. Conversely, PB and MRI before surgery were linked to a decreased risk. (4) Conclusions: The contemporary prevalence of iPCa after BPH surgery is
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 14070677
2075-4418
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/7/677Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418Test
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics14070677
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/dd8cdb7b51f84fb7936030ca9d7d4812Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.8cdb7b51f84fb7936030ca9d7d4812
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14070677
20754418
DOI:10.3390/diagnostics14070677