دورية أكاديمية
Causal effects on low Apgar at 5-min and stillbirth in a malaria maternal–fetal health outcome investigation: a large perinatal surveillance study in the Brazilian Amazon
العنوان: | Causal effects on low Apgar at 5-min and stillbirth in a malaria maternal–fetal health outcome investigation: a large perinatal surveillance study in the Brazilian Amazon |
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المؤلفون: | Julio Abel Seijas-Chávez, Melissa S. Nolan, Mary K. Lynn, Maria José Francalino da Rocha, Muana da Costa Araújo, Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca, Gabriel Zorello Laporta |
المصدر: | Malaria Journal, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine LCC:Infectious and parasitic diseases |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Infectious Pregnancy Complications, Maternal–Fetal Medicine, Maternal Health, Newborns, Plasmodium falciparum Malaria, Vivax Malaria, Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Infectious and parasitic diseases, RC109-216 |
الوصف: | Abstract Background Malaria elimination in Brazil poses several challenges, including the control of Plasmodium falciparum foci and the hidden burden of Plasmodium vivax in pregnancy. Maternal malaria and fetal health outcomes were investigated with a perinatal surveillance study in the municipality of Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre state, Brazilian Amazon. The research questions are: what are the causal effects of low birth weight on low Apgar at 5-min and of perinatal anaemia on stillbirth? Methods From November 2018 to October 2019, pregnant women of ≥ 22 weeks or puerperal mothers, who delivered at the referral maternity hospital (Juruá Women and Children’s Hospital), were recruited to participate in a malaria surveillance study. Clinical information was obtained from a questionnaire and abstracted from medical reports. Haemoglobin level and presence of malarial parasites were tested by haematology counter and light microscopy, respectively. Low Apgar at 5-min and stillbirth were the outcomes analysed in function of clinical data and epidemiologic risk factors for maternal malaria infection using both a model of additive and independent effects and a causal model with control of confounders and use of mediation. Results In total, 202 (7.2%; N = 2807) women had malaria during pregnancy. Nearly half of malaria infections during pregnancy (n = 94) were P. falciparum. A total of 27 women (1.03%; N = 2632) had perinatal malaria (19 P. vivax and 8 P. falciparum). Perinatal anaemia was demonstrated in 1144 women (41.2%; N = 2779) and low birth weight occurred in 212 newborns (3.1%; N = 2807). A total of 75 newborns (2.7%; N = 2807) had low ( |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1475-2875 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875Test |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12936-021-03981-y |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/8798c4f496c6471ea969f98adfc2353aTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.8798c4f496c6471ea969f98adfc2353a |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 14752875 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s12936-021-03981-y |