دورية أكاديمية
Early absorption sources of caffeine can be a useful strategy for improving female table tennis players-specific performance
العنوان: | Early absorption sources of caffeine can be a useful strategy for improving female table tennis players-specific performance |
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المؤلفون: | Sepideh Pirmohammadi, Mohammad Hemmatinafar, Javad Nemati, Babak Imanian, Mohammad Hassan Abdollahi |
المصدر: | Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, Vol 20, Iss 1 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | Taylor & Francis Group, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply LCC:Sports medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Table tennis, caffeinated gum, coffee mouth rinsing, explosive power, female athletes, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Sports medicine, RC1200-1245 |
الوصف: | ABSTRACTBackground The consumption of fast absorption sources containing caffeine, such as caffeinated gum and coffee mouth rinsing, has been considered a practical nutritional strategy among athletes. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of early absorption sources containing caffeine on the performance of female table tennis players.Method Eighteen female table tennis players randomly participated in this randomized, double-blind, and crossover designed study. Before starting the test, the participants attended a familiarization session. In each test session, participants were randomly assigned to one of three conditions including chewing caffeinated gum (CG, n = 6), coffee mouth rinsing (CMR, n = 6) and placebo capsule (PLA, n = 6). All participants consumed caffeine with an average dose of ∼3 to 4.5 mg·kg−1. The one-week interval was considered a washout period for each condition. Each test session included measurement of functional, skill and cognitive tests. Skill tests included serve, forehand drive, backhand push and counter tests. The Cognitive function measured by color recognition test, and functional tests included agility, hand movement speed, the explosive power of the upper body and lower body, hand-eye coordination and hand grip strength tests. The collected data were analyzed (with SPSS Windows software) by repeated measure ANOVA analysis and Bonferroni post hoc test at P ≤ 0.05 level.Results The findings of the present study illustrated that CG and CMR increased significantly agility and reduced the amounts of errors in the cognitive test compared to PLA (p 0.05). Also, CG and CMR compared to PLA and CMR compared to CG rose significantly hand movement speed and movement speed (p 0.05). In addition, CG and CMR enhanced significantly the explosive power of the lower body compared to PLA (p 0.05). Also, CG and CMR compared to PLA and CG compared to CMR had no significant effect on the explosive power of the upper body, backhand, and counter skills (p > 0.05). Furthermore, CG increased significantly accuracy in the service test compared to PLA (p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 15502783 1550-2783 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/1550-2783Test |
DOI: | 10.1080/15502783.2023.2282051 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/7b6b711524374befa0e2a46fd0870e9bTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.7b6b711524374befa0e2a46fd0870e9b |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15502783 |
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DOI: | 10.1080/15502783.2023.2282051 |