دورية أكاديمية

Development and Assessment of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) Amplicon Vectors with Sensory Neuron-Selective Promoters

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development and Assessment of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) Amplicon Vectors with Sensory Neuron-Selective Promoters
المؤلفون: Charles Joussain, Olivier Le Coz, Andrey Pichugin, Peggy Marconi, Filip Lim, Mariaconcetta Sicurella, Keith Foster, François Giuliano, Alberto L. Epstein, Alejandro Aranda Muñoz
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 15, p 8474 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: HSV-1 amplicon vectors, specific promoter, sensory neurons, peripheral ganglia, organotypic cultures, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Background: Neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) is a severe pathological condition characterized by involuntary detrusor contractions leading to urine leakage. This condition is frequent after spinal cord injury (SCI). Gene therapy for NDO requires the development of vectors that express therapeutic transgenes driven by sensory neuron-specific promoters. The aim of this study was to develop and assess tools for the characterization of sensory neuron-specific promoters in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons after transduction with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-based amplicon defective vectors. Methods: The HSV-1 vector genome encoded two independent transcription cassettes: one expressed firefly luciferase (FLuc) driven by different promoters’ candidates (rTRPV1, rASIC3, rCGRP, or hCGRP), and the other expressed a reporter gene driven by an invariable promoter. The strength and selectivity of promoters was assessed in organotypic cultures of explanted adult DRG, or sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia from control and SCI rats. Results: The rCGRP promoter induced selective expression in the DRG of normal rats. The rTRPV-1 promoter, which did not display selective activity in control rats, induced selective expression in DRG explanted from SCI rats. Conclusions: This study provides a methodology to assess sensory neuron-specific promoters, opening new perspectives for future gene therapy for NDO.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/15/8474Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23158474
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/aa5f0cc84feb4ac8b8957f2b4167f0e4Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.5f0cc84feb4ac8b8957f2b4167f0e4
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms23158474