دورية أكاديمية

A paradigm shift in cancer research based on integrative multi-omics approaches: glutaminase serves as a pioneering cuproptosis-related gene in pan-cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A paradigm shift in cancer research based on integrative multi-omics approaches: glutaminase serves as a pioneering cuproptosis-related gene in pan-cancer
المؤلفون: Hai-hong Shi, Joseph Mugaanyi, Changjiang Lu, Yang Li, Jing Huang, Lei Dai
المصدر: BMC Women's Health, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-31 (2024)
بيانات النشر: BMC, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Gynecology and obstetrics
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Glutaminase, Cuproptosis, Pan-cancer analysis, Molecular biomarker, Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: Abstract Background Cuproptosis is a newly identified form of unprogrammed cell death. As a pivotal metabolic regulator, glutaminase (GLS) has recently been discovered to be linked to cuproptosis. Despite this discovery, the oncogenic functions and mechanisms of GLS in various cancers are still not fully understood. Methods In this study, a comprehensive omics analysis was performed to investigate the differential expression levels, diagnostic and prognostic potential, correlation with tumor immune infiltration, genetic alterations, and drug sensitivity of GLS across multiple malignancies. Results Our findings revealed unique expression patterns of GLS across various cancer types and molecular subtypes of carcinomas, underscoring its pivotal role primarily in energy and nutrition metabolism. Additionally, GLS showed remarkable diagnostic and prognostic performance in specific cancers, suggesting its potential as a promising biomarker for cancer detection and prognosis. Furthermore, we focused on uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) and developed a novel prognostic model associated with GLS, indicating a close correlation between GLS and UCEC. Moreover, our exploration into immune infiltration, genetic heterogeneity, tumor stemness, and drug sensitivity provided novel insights and directions for future research and laid the foundation for high-quality verification. Conclusion Collectively, our study is the first comprehensive investigation of the biological and clinical significance of GLS in pan-cancer. In our study, GLS was identified as a promising biomarker for UCEC, providing valuable evidence and a potential target for anti-tumor therapy. Overall, our findings shed light on the multifaceted functions of GLS in cancer and offer new avenues for further research.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1472-6874
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6874Test
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-024-03061-8
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/52c5340f0f2241b690de1fef9e81f18aTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.52c5340f0f2241b690de1fef9e81f18a
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14726874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-024-03061-8