دورية أكاديمية
Self-reported non-adherence to P2Y12 inhibitors in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: Application of the medication non-adherence academic research consortium classification
العنوان: | Self-reported non-adherence to P2Y12 inhibitors in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: Application of the medication non-adherence academic research consortium classification |
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المؤلفون: | Yasushi Ueki, Thomas Zanchin, Sylvain Losdat, Alexios Karagiannis, Tatsuhiko Otsuka, George C. M. Siontis, Jonas Häner, Stefan Stortecky, Thomas Pilgrim, Marco Valgimigli, Stephan Windecker, Lorenz Räber |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Aims The Non-adherence Academic Research Consortium (NARC) has recently developed a consensus-based standardized classification for medication non-adherence in cardiovascular clinical trials. We aimed to assess the prevalence of NARC-defined self-reported non-adherence to P2Y12 inhibitors and its impact on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods and results Using a standardized questionnaire administered at 1 year after PCI, we assessed the 4 NARC-defined non-adherence levels including type, decision-maker, reasons, and timing within the Bern PCI registry. The primary endpoint was the patient-oriented composite endpoint (POCE) defined as a composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, and any revascularization at 1 year. The recommended P2Y12 inhibitor duration was 12 months. Among 3,896 patients, P2Y12 inhibitor non-adherence was observed in 647 (17%) patients. Discontinuation was permanent in the majority of patients (84%). The decision was mainly driven by a physician (94%), and rarely by patients (6%). The most frequent reason was risk profile change (43%), followed by unlisted reasons (25%), surgery (17%), and adverse events (14%). Non-adherence occurred early (180 days) in 33%. The majority of POCE events (n = 421/502, 84%) occurred during adherence to the prescribed P2Y12 inhibitor. Permanent discontinuation, doctor-driven non-adherence, and risk profile change emerged as independent predictors for POCE. Conclusions In real-world PCI population treated with 1-year DAPT, non-adherence was observed in nearly one-fifth of patients. Non-adherence to P2Y12 inhibitors was associated with worse clinical outcomes, while the risk was related to underlying contexts. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT02241291. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
العلاقة: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8849552/?tool=EBITest; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/5242634b2c29431aa62abeafc33144acTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.5242634b2c29431aa62abeafc33144ac |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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