دورية أكاديمية

Clinical Implication of Facial Nerve Decompression in Complete Bell’s Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Implication of Facial Nerve Decompression in Complete Bell’s Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون: Sang-Yeon Lee, Jeon Seong, Young Ho Kim
المصدر: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 348-359 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Otorhinolaryngology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Bell Palsy, Facial Nerve Decompression, Meta-Analysis, Medicine, Otorhinolaryngology, RF1-547
الوصف: We compared the therapeutic efficacy of facial nerve decompression (FND) and conservative treatment in patients with Bell’s palsy through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Primary database search was performed in PubMed, Medline, and Embase. After screening, 13 studies were assessed for their eligibility. Among them, seven studies employing either the House-Brackmann grading system (HBGS) or May’s classification (modified HBGS) were selected for quantitative and qualitative analysis. Based on May’s classification, the degree of recovery was classified into complete (HBGS I), fair (HBGS II–III), or failed (HBGS IV–VI) recovery. The outcomes were assessed between 6 and 12 months after surgery. The estimated pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using random effects model. Cohorts were comprised of patients who underwent FND (n=202, 53.0%) and conservative treatments (n=179, 47.0%). In pooled analysis, the rate of complete recovery was significantly higher in the FND group than in the control group (OR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.22 to 3.48; P=0.007) showing neither heterogeneity nor publication bias. Meanwhile, the rates of fair recovery (OR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.42 to 1.21; P=0.208) and failed recovery (OR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.22 to 1.67; P=0.327) in the FND group were similar to that in the control group. In subgroup analyses, there was no significant difference in the OR according to the operation timing and surgical approach. FND can be a possible treatment option for patients with complete Bell’s palsy, especially for complete recovery, which provide insights on decision-making and outcome prediction. However, FND should be determined carefully given the risk of small study effects and possible complications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1976-8710
2005-0720
العلاقة: http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2019-00535.pdfTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1976-8710Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2005-0720Test
DOI: 10.21053/ceo.2019.00535
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/51276203883744f3815694b784b9205cTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.51276203883744f3815694b784b9205c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19768710
20050720
DOI:10.21053/ceo.2019.00535