دورية أكاديمية
Effects of expanded adverse childhood experiences including school bullying, childhood poverty, and natural disasters on mental health in adulthood
العنوان: | Effects of expanded adverse childhood experiences including school bullying, childhood poverty, and natural disasters on mental health in adulthood |
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المؤلفون: | Natsu Sasaki, Kazuhiro Watanabe, Yoshiaki Kanamori, Takahiro Tabuchi, Takeo Fujiwara, Daisuke Nishi |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2024. |
سنة النشر: | 2024 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Maltreatment, Depression, Anxiety, Life-course, Public health, Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract The study aimed to examine the association of expanded adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) with psychological distress in adulthood. The data from nation-wide online cohort was used for analysis. Community dwelling adults in Japan were included. The ACEs was assessed by 15 items of ACE-J, including childhood poverty and school bullying. Severe psychological distress was determined as the score of Kessler 6 over 13. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted, by using sample weighting. A total of 28,617 participants were analyzed. About 75% of Japanese people had one or more ACEs. The prevalence of those with ACEs over 4 was 14.7%. Those with ACEs over 4 showed adjusted odds ratio = 8.18 [95% CI 7.14–9.38] for severe psychological distress. The prevalence of childhood poverty was 29% for 50–64 year old participants and 40% of 65 or older participants. The impact of childhood poverty on psychological distress was less than other ACEs in these age cohorts. Bullying was experienced 21–27% in young generations, but 10% in 65 or older participants. However, the impact on psychological distress in adulthood was relatively high in all age groups. ACEs have impacted mental health for a long time. Future research and practice to reduce ACEs are encouraged. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-62634-7 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/4d35fc0795ac44cba61699c7127828dfTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.4d35fc0795ac44cba61699c7127828df |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-62634-7 |