دورية أكاديمية

Inhibition of microRNA-33b specifically ameliorates abdominal aortic aneurysm formation via suppression of inflammatory pathways

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Inhibition of microRNA-33b specifically ameliorates abdominal aortic aneurysm formation via suppression of inflammatory pathways
المؤلفون: Tomohiro Yamasaki, Takahiro Horie, Satoshi Koyama, Tetsushi Nakao, Osamu Baba, Masahiro Kimura, Naoya Sowa, Kazuhisa Sakamoto, Kazuhiro Yamazaki, Satoshi Obika, Yuuya Kasahara, Jun Kotera, Kozo Oka, Ryo Fujita, Takashi Sasaki, Akihiro Takemiya, Koji Hasegawa, Kenji Minatoya, Takeshi Kimura, Koh Ono
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a lethal disease, but no beneficial therapeutic agents have been established to date. Previously, we found that AAA formation is suppressed in microRNA (miR)-33-deficient mice compared with wild-type mice. Mice have only one miR-33, but humans have two miR-33 s, miR-33a and miR-33b. The data so far strongly support that inhibiting miR-33a or miR-33b will be a new strategy to treat AAA. We produced two specific anti-microRNA oligonucleotides (AMOs) that may inhibit miR-33a and miR-33b, respectively. In vitro studies showed that the AMO against miR-33b was more effective; therefore, we examined the in vivo effects of this AMO in a calcium chloride (CaCl2)-induced AAA model in humanized miR-33b knock-in mice. In this model, AAA was clearly improved by application of anti-miR-33b. To further elucidate the mechanism, we evaluated AAA 1 week after CaCl2 administration to examine the effect of anti-miR-33b. Histological examination revealed that the number of MMP-9-positive macrophages and the level of MCP-1 in the aorta of mice treated with anti-miR-33b was significantly reduced, and the serum lipid profile was improved compared with mice treated with control oligonucleotides. These results support that inhibition of miR-33b is effective in the treatment for AAA.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-16017-5
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/445284dacf4046649dd1ebec40553f4fTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.445284dacf4046649dd1ebec40553f4f
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-16017-5