دورية أكاديمية

Micronutrients Fe, Zn and Ca and their relationship with anthropometric indices and dental health among children

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Micronutrients Fe, Zn and Ca and their relationship with anthropometric indices and dental health among children
المؤلفون: Pourhashemi S.J., Golestan B.2., Keshavarz S.A.
المصدر: Tehran University Medical Journal, Vol 65, Iss 12, Pp 72-77 (2008)
بيانات النشر: Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2008.
سنة النشر: 2008
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Child nutrition, micronutrients, Medicine (General), R5-920
الوصف: Background: Proper nutrition has an important role in the physical and psychological development of children. The aim of this survey is to compare the nutrition of a community to the recommended daily amount (RDA) to determine deficiencies and present recommendations for improvement.Methods: In this cross-sectional study conducted in Tehran, Iran, 788 children, all seven years of age, were selected via cluster sampling and evaluated using standard questionnaires with a 24-hr recall regarding the frequency and type of food intake. Then by measurement of weight and height, their anthropometric and DMFT (decayed/missing/filled teeth) indices were determined using the Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, and Mann-Whitney U and chi-square tests.Results: Relative to the RDA, 23.6% of children had low intake of Ca, and 3.2% and 5.2% were deficient for Fe and Zn, respectively. Anthropometric measurements showed that 15.7% were malnourished based on weight for age, 10.5% based on height for age and 16.8% based on weight for height indices. The DMFT indices for children with dietary Ca levels under 75% of the RDA were significantly higher than those with sufficient Ca intake (P
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: Persian
تدمد: 1683-1764
1735-7322
العلاقة: http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/6309.pdf&manuscript_id=6309Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1683-1764Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7322Test
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/40e62988016f43ab9ecabeb5a69da318Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.40e62988016f43ab9ecabeb5a69da318
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals