دورية أكاديمية
Micronutrients Fe, Zn and Ca and their relationship with anthropometric indices and dental health among children
العنوان: | Micronutrients Fe, Zn and Ca and their relationship with anthropometric indices and dental health among children |
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المؤلفون: | Pourhashemi S.J., Golestan B.2., Keshavarz S.A. |
المصدر: | Tehran University Medical Journal, Vol 65, Iss 12, Pp 72-77 (2008) |
بيانات النشر: | Tehran University of Medical Sciences, 2008. |
سنة النشر: | 2008 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Child nutrition, micronutrients, Medicine (General), R5-920 |
الوصف: | Background: Proper nutrition has an important role in the physical and psychological development of children. The aim of this survey is to compare the nutrition of a community to the recommended daily amount (RDA) to determine deficiencies and present recommendations for improvement.Methods: In this cross-sectional study conducted in Tehran, Iran, 788 children, all seven years of age, were selected via cluster sampling and evaluated using standard questionnaires with a 24-hr recall regarding the frequency and type of food intake. Then by measurement of weight and height, their anthropometric and DMFT (decayed/missing/filled teeth) indices were determined using the Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, and Mann-Whitney U and chi-square tests.Results: Relative to the RDA, 23.6% of children had low intake of Ca, and 3.2% and 5.2% were deficient for Fe and Zn, respectively. Anthropometric measurements showed that 15.7% were malnourished based on weight for age, 10.5% based on height for age and 16.8% based on weight for height indices. The DMFT indices for children with dietary Ca levels under 75% of the RDA were significantly higher than those with sufficient Ca intake (P |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | Persian |
تدمد: | 1683-1764 1735-7322 |
العلاقة: | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/6309.pdf&manuscript_id=6309Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1683-1764Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1735-7322Test |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/40e62988016f43ab9ecabeb5a69da318Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.40e62988016f43ab9ecabeb5a69da318 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 16831764 17357322 |
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