دورية أكاديمية

Human immunoglobulin gene allelic variation impacts germline-targeting vaccine priming

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Human immunoglobulin gene allelic variation impacts germline-targeting vaccine priming
المؤلفون: Allan C. deCamp, Martin M. Corcoran, William J. Fulp, Jordan R. Willis, Christopher A. Cottrell, Daniel L. V. Bader, Oleksandr Kalyuzhniy, David J. Leggat, Kristen W. Cohen, Ollivier Hyrien, Sergey Menis, Greg Finak, Lamar Ballweber-Fleming, Abhinaya Srikanth, Jason R. Plyler, Farhad Rahaman, Angela Lombardo, Vincent Philiponis, Rachael E. Whaley, Aaron Seese, Joshua Brand, Alexis M. Ruppel, Wesley Hoyland, Celia R. Mahoney, Alberto Cagigi, Alison Taylor, David M. Brown, David R. Ambrozak, Troy Sincomb, Tina-Marie Mullen, Janine Maenza, Orpheus Kolokythas, Nadia Khati, Jeffrey Bethony, Mario Roederer, David Diemert, Richard A. Koup, Dagna S. Laufer, Juliana M. McElrath, Adrian B. McDermott, Gunilla B. Karlsson Hedestam, William R. Schief
المصدر: npj Vaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
الوصف: Abstract Vaccine priming immunogens that activate germline precursors for broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) have promise for development of precision vaccines against major human pathogens. In a clinical trial of the eOD-GT8 60mer germline-targeting immunogen, higher frequencies of vaccine-induced VRC01-class bnAb-precursor B cells were observed in the high dose compared to the low dose group. Through immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGHV) genotyping, statistical modeling, quantification of IGHV1-2 allele usage and B cell frequencies in the naive repertoire for each trial participant, and antibody affinity analyses, we found that the difference between dose groups in VRC01-class response frequency was best explained by IGHV1-2 genotype rather than dose and was most likely due to differences in IGHV1-2 B cell frequencies for different genotypes. The results demonstrate the need to define population-level immunoglobulin allelic variations when designing germline-targeting immunogens and evaluating them in clinical trials.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2059-0105
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41541-024-00811-5
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/2e580eabca0b4c0f8e97acb243086a89Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2e580eabca0b4c0f8e97acb243086a89
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20590105
DOI:10.1038/s41541-024-00811-5