دورية أكاديمية

The New Therapeutic Frontiers in the Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Biological Drugs

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The New Therapeutic Frontiers in the Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Biological Drugs
المؤلفون: Erminia Ridolo, Alessandro Barone, Martina Ottoni, Silvia Peveri, Marcello Montagni, Francesca Nicoletta
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 25, Iss 3, p 1702 (2024)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Biology (General)
LCC:Chemistry
مصطلحات موضوعية: biological drugs, benralizumab, cendakimab, dupilumab, eosinophilic esophagitis, lirentelimab mepolizumab, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Chemistry, QD1-999
الوصف: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a multifaceted disease characterized by a wide heterogeneity of clinical manifestations, endoscopic and histopathologic patterns, and responsiveness to therapy. From the perspective of an effective approach to the patient, the different inflammatory mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of EoE and biologics, in particular monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), targeting these pathways are needed. Currently, the most relevant is dupilumab, which interferes with both interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 pathways by binding IL-4 receptor α, and is the only mAb approved by the European Medicine Agency and US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of EoE. Other mAbs investigated include mepolizumab, reslizumab, and benralizumab (interfering with IL-5 axis), cendakimab and dectrekumab (anti-IL-13s), tezepelumab (anti-TSLP), lirentelimab (anti-SIGLEG-8), and many others. Despite the undeniable economic impact of biologic therapies, in the near future, there will be room for further reflection about the opportunity to prescribe biologic agents, not only as a last-line therapy in selected cases such as patients with comorbidities involving common pathways. Although recent findings are very encouraging, the road to permanent success in the treatment of EoE is still long, and further studies are needed to determine the long-term effects of mAbs and to discover new potential targets.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1422-0067
1661-6596
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/3/1702Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Test
DOI: 10.3390/ijms25031702
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/2a4ea6bb9ed54470b0df5678d049a47cTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.2a4ea6bb9ed54470b0df5678d049a47c
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:14220067
16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms25031702