دورية أكاديمية

NGLY1 deficiency—A rare congenital disorder of deglycosylation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: NGLY1 deficiency—A rare congenital disorder of deglycosylation
المؤلفون: Patrícia Lipari Pinto, Catarina Machado, Patrícia Janeiro, Juliette Dupont, Sofia Quintas, Ana Berta Sousa, Ana Gaspar
المصدر: JIMD Reports, Vol 53, Iss 1, Pp 2-9 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
LCC:Genetics
مصطلحات موضوعية: congenital disorders of deglycosylation, dyskinesia, global developmental delay, NGLY1, whole exome sequencing, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665, Genetics, QH426-470
الوصف: Abstract Pathogenic variants in the NGLY1 gene are associated with a Congenital Disorder of Deglycosylation (CDDG) characterized by delays in reaching developmental milestones, complex hyperkinetic movement disorder, transient elevation of transaminases, and alacrima or hypolacrima. To date, only few cases of NGLY1 deficiency have been identified and reported in the literature. This report highlights a first child of non‐consanguineous parents with no relevant family history who presented with hypotonia and poor weight gain since birth. At 2 months, the child developed paroxysmal cervical dystonia, posteriorly resolving spontaneously by age of 3. Subsequently, delays in reaching developmental milestones, ataxia, dyskinesia, visual impairment due to cone rod retinal dystrophy, low triglycerides, and persistently elevated liver transaminases were observed. Extensive etiological investigation was performed, including array‐CGH and metabolic evaluation with no abnormalities to note. Trio whole exome analysis identified a homozygous pathogenic variant of the NGLY1 gene, c.1891del (p.Gln631Serfs*7), consistent with CDDG. Both parents were confirmed to be heterozygous carriers. The authors discuss in this case, the clinical presentation, the diagnostic challenges, and review other relevant NGLY1 deficiency cases previously reported in the literature. This case, along with the previous reported in the literature, indicates that pathogenic variants in NGLY1 cause a recognizable phenotype and should be considered in patients with a typical presentation. It also suggests that decreased sweating is not present universally in these patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2192-8312
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8312Test
DOI: 10.1002/jmd2.12108
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/29dc8333e01c4efd916f41810852bfb1Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.29dc8333e01c4efd916f41810852bfb1
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:21928312
DOI:10.1002/jmd2.12108