دورية أكاديمية
Gender differences in fasting and postprandial metabolic traits predictive of subclinical atherosclerosis in an asymptomatic Chinese population
العنوان: | Gender differences in fasting and postprandial metabolic traits predictive of subclinical atherosclerosis in an asymptomatic Chinese population |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Xinpeng Loh, Lijuan Sun, John Carson Allen, Hui Jen Goh, Siew Ching Kong, Weiting Huang, Cherlyn Ding, Nabil Bosco, Leonie Egli, Lucas Actis-Goretta, Faidon Magkos, Fabrizio Arigoni, Khung Keong Yeo, Melvin Khee-Shing Leow |
المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Portfolio, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Science |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine, Science |
الوصف: | Abstract The prediction utility of Framingham Risk Score in populations with low conventional cardiovascular risk burden is limited, particularly among women. Gender-specific markers to predict cardiovascular risk in overtly healthy people are lacking. In this study we hypothesize that postprandial responses triggered by a high-calorie meal test differ by gender in their ability to triage asymptomatic subjects into those with and without subclinical atherosclerosis. A total of 101 healthy Chinese subjects (46 females, 55 males) at low risk of coronary heart disease completed the study. Subjects underwent cardiovascular imaging and postprandial blood phenotyping after consuming a standardized macronutrient meal. Prediction models were developed using logistic regression and subsequently subjected to cross-validation to obtain a de-optimized receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Distinctive gender differences in postprandial trajectories of glucose, lipids and inflammatory markers were observed. We used gender-specific association with different combinations of postprandial predictors to develop 2 models for predicting risk of subclinical atherosclerosis in males (ROC AUC = 0.7867, 95% CI 0.6567, 0.9166) and females (ROC AUC = 0.9161, 95% CI 0.8340, 0.9982) respectively. We report novel postprandial models for predicting subclinical atherosclerosis in apparently healthy Asian subjects using a gender-specific approach, complementing the conventional Framingham Risk Score. Clinical Trial Registration: The trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03531879. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-20714-6 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/247bd7dcc8444ea18a457c263b5fd7e8Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.247bd7dcc8444ea18a457c263b5fd7e8 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-022-20714-6 |