دورية أكاديمية

The Utility of Neuroimaging Parameters in Discriminating Patients of Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus with Positive Cerebrospinal Fluid Tap Test Response from Healthy Controls

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Utility of Neuroimaging Parameters in Discriminating Patients of Normal-Pressure Hydrocephalus with Positive Cerebrospinal Fluid Tap Test Response from Healthy Controls
المؤلفون: Halil Onder, Gurol Goksungur
المصدر: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 23, Iss 5, Pp 625-631 (2020)
بيانات النشر: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: LCC:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
مصطلحات موضوعية: csf tap test, diagnosis, neuroimaging, normal pressure hydrocephalus, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
الوصف: Objective: To investigate the frequency of previously defined neuroimaging signs of normal pressure hydrocephalus in our NPH patient group with positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tap test response. Methods: Twenty-two patients with probable NPH and 33 healthy control individuals were enrolled in this study. Previously defined 9 parameters including Evan’s index, narrow high convexity sulci, dilation of the Sylvian fissures, focally enlarged sulci, enlargement of the temporal horns, callosal angle, periventricular hyperintensities, bulging of the lateral ventricular roof, and disproportionately enlarged subarachnoid space hydrocephalus were evaluated on conventional magnetic resonance imaging. A total radiological score was formed in both groups. The total radiological score, scores, and frequency of each radiological parameters were compared between patient and healthy control groups. Results: The mean age of the patient group was 67.31 ± 7.27 (F/M ratio was 7/15), whereas it was 69.09 ± 4.89 (F/M ratio was 11/22) in healthy control group. The result of these analyses revealed that scores of all the radiological parameters, except callosal angle score, were found to be higher in NPH patient group. The parameters with the highest positive predictive values were narrow high convexity sulci, narrowing of callosal angle, and DESH (100%, 100%, and 100%, respectively). On the other hand, enlargement of temporal horns had the highest negative predictive value among all parameters (96%). Conclusion: The results of our study support the use of neuroimaging parameters as an alternative method for CSF tap test. We suggest that in the presence of narrow high convexity sulci and/or narrowing of callosal angle, the decision of shunt surgery may be made in patients with suspicion of NPH, without performing CSF tap test. Confirmation of these results, in the future, large-scale studies may certainly provide critical perspectives to be used in the clinical practice.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0972-2327
1998-3549
العلاقة: http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2020;volume=23;issue=5;spage=625;epage=631;aulastTest=; https://doaj.org/toc/0972-2327Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3549Test
DOI: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_583_19
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d0863e2944354614a3a9b6fe5ff436e8Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0863e2944354614a3a9b6fe5ff436e8
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:09722327
19983549
DOI:10.4103/aian.AIAN_583_19