دورية أكاديمية

The Prevalence and Distribution of Vitreoretinal Interface Abnormalities among Urban Community Population in China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Prevalence and Distribution of Vitreoretinal Interface Abnormalities among Urban Community Population in China
المؤلفون: Lei Liu, Song Yue, Jingyang Wu, Jiahua Zhang, Jie Lian, Desheng Huang, Weiping Teng, Lei Chen
المصدر: Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 2015 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Hindawi Limited, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: The aim of this research was to identify the prevalence and distribution of vitreoretinal interface abnormalities (VIAs) among urban community population in Shenyang, China. According to the WHO criteria, a cross-sectional study was carried out among 304 Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients and 304 people without diabetes as control over 45 years old. The presence of VIAs was determined by standardized grading of macular optical coherence tomography (Optovue OCT; Optovue, Inc., Fremont, CA) scans and two-field fundus photographs in at least one eye. For both men and women, high prevalence of VIAs (70.79%) was observed among over 65-years-old T2D patients. Prevalence of VIAs was observed to be high among T2D patients in all age groups compared to normal subjects. Prevalence of VIAs increased with age in all subjects. Prevalence of components of VIAs was epiretinal membrane (ERM) 11.43%, posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 17.76%, vitreomacular traction syndrome (VMT) 5.67%, macular cysts/macular edema (MC/ME) 4.61%, full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) 0.82%, and partial thickness macular hole (PTMH) 0.74% in any eye, respectively. ERM and MC/ME were more prevalent in T2D in both males and females. The results highlight the need for early detection using OCT and approaches for the prevention of VIAs of diabetes in urban community.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2090-004X
2090-0058
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2090-004XTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2090-0058Test
DOI: 10.1155/2015/742686
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0684a91feef444869ef7908e4af40cd3Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0684a91feef444869ef7908e4af40cd3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2090004X
20900058
DOI:10.1155/2015/742686