دورية أكاديمية

Oxytocin and emotion recognition: Investigating the possible roles of facial synchrony and eye gaze

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Oxytocin and emotion recognition: Investigating the possible roles of facial synchrony and eye gaze
المؤلفون: Katie Daughters, Antony S. R Manstead, Job van der Schalk
المصدر: Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology, Vol 2, Iss , Pp 100019- (2021)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Psychology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Oxytocin, Eye-gaze, Emotion, Dynamic stimuli, Synchrony, Psychology, BF1-990
الوصف: The neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) has been shown to influence social cognition, including better recognition of emotion in faces. One potential way in which OT improves emotion recognition is by increasing the correspondence between a perceiver's own facial activity and observed facial expressions. Here we investigate whether increased facial synchrony while viewing facial expressions increases emotion recognition, and whether this effect is moderated by OT. Change in visual attention as captured by eye-gaze is another way in which OT might improve emotion recognition. We also examine visual attention to observed expressions, and whether this is influenced by OT. One hundred and four male undergraduates took part in a double-blind, randomized, between-subjects study in which they self-administered either a placebo (PL) or 24 IU of OT before viewing dynamic facial expressions of emotion, during which their facial activity and eye-gaze were measured, before answering questions on emotion recognition and affiliation. It was hypothesized that participants in the OT condition would exhibit more facial synchrony than would those in the PL condition, and that OT would influence time spent looking at the eye region of target faces. Consistent with previous research, participants in the OT condition were marginally but significantly better at emotion recognition than those in the PL condition. However, participants in the OT condition displayed less facial synchrony for fearful expressions, and there was no effect of OT on measures of eye-gaze. These results suggest that OT does not improve emotion recognition through increased facial synchrony or changing visual attention.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2666-6227
60440937
العلاقة: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622721000125Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2666-6227Test
DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2021.100019
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/061b604409374851af97331bf2e95f84Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.061b604409374851af97331bf2e95f84
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26666227
60440937
DOI:10.1016/j.cresp.2021.100019