دورية أكاديمية

Adequacy of total usual micronutrient intakes among pregnant women in the United States by level of dairy consumption, NHANES 2003–2016

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adequacy of total usual micronutrient intakes among pregnant women in the United States by level of dairy consumption, NHANES 2003–2016
المؤلفون: Higgins, Kelly A, Bi, Xiaoyu, Davis, Benjamin JK, Barraj, Leila M, Scrafford, Carolyn G, Murphy, Mary M
المساهمون: Dairy Management Inc.
المصدر: Nutrition and Health ; volume 28, issue 4, page 621-631 ; ISSN 0260-1060 2047-945X
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publications
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nutrition and Dietetics, General Medicine, Medicine (miscellaneous)
الوصف: Background: Dairy products are a rich source of nutrients of public health concern, though most women do not meet the recommended intake of 3 cup-eq/day. Aim: The objective of this analysis was to examine micronutrient adequacy among pregnant women in the US by level of dairy consumption. Methods: Pregnant women (n = 791) ages 20–44 years in NHANES 2003–2016 were categorized by level of dairy consumption (<1, 1 to <2, 2 to <3, and ≥3 cup-eq/day). Usual micronutrient intakes and prevalence of intakes below the Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) or above the Adequate Intake level (AI) were calculated from food alone and food plus dietary supplements using the National Cancer Institute method. Diet quality was assessed with the Healthy Eating Index 2015 (HEI-2015). Results: Pregnant women consuming ≥3 cup-eq/day of dairy were more likely to meet the potassium AI than women consuming lower levels. Compared to women consuming ≥3 cup-eq/day of dairy, women consuming <1 or 1 to <2 cup-eq/day were more likely to have inadequate intake of vitamin D, magnesium, zinc, and vitamin A from foods plus supplements. Compared to women consuming ≥3 cup-eq/day of dairy, women consuming <1 cup-eq/day were more likely to have inadequate intake of calcium and riboflavin. The median urinary iodine concentration (UIC) among pregnant women consuming ≥3 cup-eq/day of dairy was 220 ng/mL compared with median UICs of 98–135 mg/mL among women consuming the lowest levels. Pregnant women consuming ≥3 cup-eq/day of dairy had the highest intake of sodium (mg/day) and saturated fat intake evaluated as a HEI-2015 component. Conclusions: Consumption of recommended levels of dairy products may help pregnant women achieve adequate intakes of select micronutrients.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1177/02601060211072325
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1177/02601060211072325Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.FD13824D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE