دورية أكاديمية

Low-chloride- versus high-chloride-containing hypertonic solution for the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage–related complications: The ACETatE (A low ChloriE hyperTonic solution for brain Edema) randomized trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Low-chloride- versus high-chloride-containing hypertonic solution for the treatment of subarachnoid hemorrhage–related complications: The ACETatE (A low ChloriE hyperTonic solution for brain Edema) randomized trial
المؤلفون: Sadan, Ofer, Singbartl, Kai, Kraft, Jacqueline, Plancher, Joao McONeil, Greven, Alexander C. M., Kandiah, Prem, Pimentel, Cederic, Hall, C. L., Papangelou, Alexander, Asbury, William H., Hanfelt, John J., Samuels, Owen
المساهمون: National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
المصدر: Journal of Intensive Care ; volume 8, issue 1 ; ISSN 2052-0492
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
الوصف: Background Recent reports have demonstrated that among patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) treated with hypertonic NaCl, resultant hyperchloremia has been associated with the development of acute kidney injury (AKI). We report a trial comparing the effect of two hypertonic solutions with different chloride contents on the resultant serum chloride concentrations in SAH patients, with a primary outcome aimed at limiting chloride elevation. Methods A low ChloridE hyperTonic solution for brain Edema (ACETatE) trial is a single-center, double-blinded, double-dummy, randomized pilot trial comparing bolus infusions of 23.4% NaCl and 16.4% NaCl/Na-acetate for the treatment of cerebral edema in patients with SAH. Randomization occurred when patients developed hyperchloremia (serum Cl − ≥ 109 mmol/L) and required hyperosmolar treatment. Results We enrolled 59 patients, of which 32 developed hyperchloremia and required hyperosmolar treatment. 15 patients were randomized to the 23.4% NaCl group, and 17 patients were randomized to the 16.4% NaCl/Na-acetate group. Although serum chloride levels increased similarly in both groups, the NaCl/Acetate group showed a significantly lower Cl − load at the end of the study period (978mEq vs. 2,464mEq, p < 0.01). Secondary outcome analysis revealed a reduced rate of AKI in the Na-acetate group (53.3% in the NaCl group vs. 11.8% in the Na-acetate group, p = 0.01). Both solutions had similar effects on ICP reduction, but NaCl/Acetate treatment had a more prominent effect on immediate post-infusion Na + concentrations (increase of 2.2 ± 2.8 vs. 1.4 ± 2.6, ( p < 0.01)). Proximal tubule renal biomarkers differed in concentration between the two groups. Conclusions Our pilot trial showed the feasibility and safety of replacing 23.4% NaCl infusions with 16.4% NaCl/Na-acetate infusions to treat cerebral edema in patients with SAH. The degree of hyperchloremia was similar in the two groups. 16.4% NaCl/Na-acetate infusions led to lower Cl − load and AKI rates than 23.4% ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1186/s40560-020-00449-0
DOI: 10.1186/s40560-020-00449-0.pdf
DOI: 10.1186/s40560-020-00449-0/fulltext.html
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40560-020-00449-0Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F8EEBC1F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE