دورية أكاديمية

Caveolin-1 affects early mycobacterial infection and apoptosis in macrophages and mice

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Caveolin-1 affects early mycobacterial infection and apoptosis in macrophages and mice
المؤلفون: Wu, Yuqing, Riehle, Andrea, Pollmeier, Barbara, Kadow, Stephanie, Schumacher, Fabian, Drab, Marek, Kleuser, Burkhard, Gulbins, Erich, Grassmé, Heike
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: FU Berlin: Refubium
مصطلحات موضوعية: Tuberculosis (TB), Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), Caveolin-1, Apoptosis, Ceramide, Cytokines, Macrophages, ddc:615
الوصف: Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains one of the deadliest infections in humans. Because Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) share genetic similarities with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it is often used as a model to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of more severe tuberculosis infection. Caveolin-1 has been implied in many physiological processes and diseases, but it's role in mycobacterial infections has barely been studied. We isolated macrophages from Wildtype or Caveolin-1 deficient mice and analyzed hallmarks of infection, such as internalization, induction of autophagy and apoptosis. For in vivo assays we intravenously injected mice with BCG and investigated tissues for bacterial load with colony-forming unit assays, bioactive lipids with mass spectrometry and changes of protein expressions by Western blotting. Our results revealed that Caveolin-1 was important for early killing of BCG infection in vivo and in vitro, controlled acid sphingomyelinase (Asm)-dependent ceramide formation, apoptosis and inflammatory cytokines upon infection with BCG. In accordance, Caveolin-1 deficient mice and macrophages showed higher bacterial burdens in the livers. The findings indicate that Caveolin-1 plays a role in infection of mice and murine macrophages with BCG, by controlling cellular apoptosis and inflammatory host response. These clues might be useful in the fight against tuberculosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 14 Seiten; application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/handle/fub188/43940Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-43650Test
DOI: 10.17169/refubium-43650
DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2024.102493
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.17169/refubium-4365010.1016/j.tube.2024.102493Test
https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/handle/fub188/43940Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F5A95E41
قاعدة البيانات: BASE