دورية أكاديمية

Pathogenic NLRP3 mutants form constitutively active inflammasomes resulting in immune-metabolic limitation of IL-1β production

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pathogenic NLRP3 mutants form constitutively active inflammasomes resulting in immune-metabolic limitation of IL-1β production
المؤلفون: Molina-López, Cristina, Hurtado-Navarro, Laura, García, Carlos J., Angosto-Bazarra, Diego, Vallejo, Fernando, Tapia-Abellán, Ana, Marques-Soares, Joana R., Vargas, Carmen, Bujan-Rivas, Segundo, Tomás-Barberán, Francisco A., Arostegui, Juan I., Pelegrin, Pablo
المصدر: Nature Communications ; volume 15, issue 1 ; ISSN 2041-1723
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2024
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Physics and Astronomy, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, General Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
الوصف: Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS) is an autoinflammatory condition resulting from monoallelic NLRP3 variants that facilitate IL-1β production. Although these are gain-of-function variants characterized by hypersensitivity to cell priming, patients with CAPS and animal models of the disease may present inflammatory flares without identifiable external triggers. Here we find that CAPS-associated NLRP3 variants are forming constitutively active inflammasome, which induce increased basal cleavage of gasdermin D, IL-18 release and pyroptosis, with a concurrent basal pro-inflammatory gene expression signature, including the induction of nuclear receptors 4 A. The constitutively active NLRP3-inflammasome of CAPS is responsive to the selective NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950 and its activation is regulated by deubiquitination. Despite their preactivated state, the CAPS inflammasomes are responsive to activation of the NF-κB pathway. NLRP3-inflammasomes with CAPS-associated variants affect the immunometabolism of the myeloid compartment, leading to disruptions in lipids and amino acid pathways and impaired glycolysis, limiting IL-1β production. In summary, NLRP3 variants causing CAPS form a constitutively active inflammasome inducing pyroptosis and IL-18 release without cell priming, which enables the host’s innate defence against pathogens while also limiting IL-1β–dependent inflammatory episodes through immunometabolism modulation.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-44990-0
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-44990-0Test
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-44990-0.pdfTest
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-44990-0Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F52B44E6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE