دورية أكاديمية

Prognostic analysis of lung squamous cell carcinoma patients with second primary malignancies: a SEER database study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prognostic analysis of lung squamous cell carcinoma patients with second primary malignancies: a SEER database study
المؤلفون: Han, Weiqing, Wang, Silin, Su, Lang, Xu, Jianjun, Wei, Yiping
المساهمون: National Natural Science Foundation of China
المصدر: Frontiers in Oncology ; volume 14 ; ISSN 2234-943X
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer Research, Oncology
الوصف: Background As lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) patients are at increased risk of developing a second primary cancer, this complicates the patient’s condition and thus makes prognostic assessment more difficult, posing a significant prognostic challenge for clinicians. Our goal was to assess the prognosis of LUSC patients with a second primary tumor, and provide insights into appropriate therapy and monitoring strategies. Methods Data was obtained for LUSC patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. The LUSC patients were divided into three groups (LS-SPM, OT-LUSC and LUSC-only). Univariate and stratified analyses were performed for the baseline and clinical characteristics of the participants. Multiple regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were also performed, followed by a final life table analysis. Results In our sample of 101,626 patients, the HR for OS in the LS-SPM group was 0.40 in univariate analysis. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that LS-SPM patients had considerably longer lifespans compared to the other groups. The LS-SPM patients had median and mean survival times of 64 months and 89.11 months. Unadjusted and adjusted multiple regression analyses showed that LS-SPM patients had a superior survival compared to LUSC-only and OT-LUSC groups. Conclusion LS-SPM patients have a good prognosis with aggressive therapy and immune monitoring. The present study offers novel insights into the pathophysiological causes and treatments for LS-SPM.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1294383
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1294383/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2024.1294383Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F3435501
قاعدة البيانات: BASE