دورية أكاديمية

A statistical study of longitudinal extent of Pc1 pulsations using seven PWING ground stations at subauroral latitudes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A statistical study of longitudinal extent of Pc1 pulsations using seven PWING ground stations at subauroral latitudes
المؤلفون: Liu, J. (Jie), Shiokawa, K. (Kazuo), Oyama, S.-I. (Shin-Ichiro), Otsuka, Y. (Yuichi), Jun, C.-W. (Chae-Woo), Nosé, M. (Masahito), Nagatsuma, T. (Tsutomu), Sakaguchi, K. (Kaori), Kadokura, A. (Akira), Ozaki, M. (Mitsunori), Connors, M. (Martin), Baishev, D. (Dmitry), Nishitani, N. (Nozomu), Oinats, A. (Alexey), Kurkin, V. (Vladimir), Raita, T. (Tero)
بيانات النشر: American Geophysical Union
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Jultika - University of Oulu repository / Oulun yliopiston julkaisuarkisto
مصطلحات موضوعية: PWING, Pc1 pulsation, ULF waves, electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves, longitudinal extent
الوصف: Pc1 geomagnetic pulsations correspond to electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves in the magnetosphere and are excited there with frequencies of 0.2–5 Hz. The instantaneous longitudinal extent of Pc1 waves on the ground has not been estimated yet. In this study, we analyze the Pc1 pulsations observed at seven longitudinally-distributed ground stations at subauroral latitudes at ∼60° magnetic latitude for 1 year from July 2018 to June 2019. The hourly occurrence rates of Pc1 pulsations at all 7 stations have a peak (14%–39.6%) in the post-noon sector and a local minimum (4.1%–8.1%) at midnight. The average frequencies become highest (0.6–1.1 Hz) after midnight and lowest (0.3–0.5 Hz) after noon at all 7 stations. An increasing tendency of total Pc1 occurrence with respect to magnetic latitude was observed. Based on these observations, we obtained a peak of probability distribution of the instantaneous Pc1 longitudinal extent as ∼82.5° with a half maximum at ∼114°, though this probability distribution can be affected by the limitation of the number of the stations. We also made model calculations on the possible longitudinal extent using artificial random Pc1 waves with fixed extents. The comparison of the model results with the observation suggests longitudinal extent of 70°–86° comparable to the peak of probability distribution (∼82.5°). A superposed epoch analysis shows that the longitudinal extent of Pc1 waves tends to increase during recovery phase of geomagnetic storms.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
الإتاحة: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi-fe2023042138022Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; © 2023. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.F194489C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE