دورية أكاديمية

59 Behçet disease with CNS thrombophlebitis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 59 Behçet disease with CNS thrombophlebitis
المؤلفون: Boutrid, N, Rahmoune, H, Bioud, B, Amrane, M
المصدر: Rheumatology ; volume 61, issue Supplement_2 ; ISSN 1462-0324 1462-0332
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP)
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pharmacology (medical), Rheumatology
الوصف: Background Behçet's disease is a peculiar vasculitis that affects both small and large vessels of the arterial and venous circulations. Objectives We present the case of two school-aged boys who presented with acute cerebral venous thrombosis, leading to the diagnosis of Behçet’s disease. Case presentation - An 8-year-old boy is admitted for severe headaches with nausea. The clinical examination notes a febrile child with marked aphtosis (with a history of genital “burns”). ESR and CRP are slightly elevated, while cerebral CT angiography reveals superior sagittal sinus occlusion. Angio-MRI confirms thrombophlebitis. - Another 9-year-old boy is referred for abdominal and spinal pain with intense headaches; accompanied with a subacute fever for >15 days. CT angiography revealed (reveals) stenosis of the longitudinal sinuses. For both children, the pathergy test, skin biopsy, and ophthalmic examination completed the whole picture of the Behçet disease. Discussion Major vascular manifestations of Behçet's disease include venous and/or arterial occlusion and aneurysm. Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is very particular and might lead to an intracranial hyper-pressure, as in our cases. Steroids remain the initial reference treatment, with particular attention to anticoagulation and the addition/relay with colchicine. Conclusion Cerebral venous thrombosis may reveal Behçet's disease, especially in the pediatric population. The prognosis is poor and requires a rigorous, multidisciplinary follow-up.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac496.055
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keac496.055Test
https://academic.oup.com/rheumatology/article-pdf/61/Supplement_2/keac496.055/46356323/keac496.055.pdfTest
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EE6AB02B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE