دورية أكاديمية

Management of Pediatric Brain Abscess: Experience with 21 Cases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Management of Pediatric Brain Abscess: Experience with 21 Cases
المؤلفون: RAHMAN, SAFIA, SHARAFAT, SEEMA, KHAN, ZAHID, Aman, Raza
المصدر: Pakistan Journal Of Neurological Surgery; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2014): January-June; 67-70 ; 2409-5567 ; 1995-8811
بيانات النشر: //www.paksn.org/pjns/. Email, Email: publisher.pakjns@paksn.org
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: Pakistan Journal Of Neurological Surgery
مصطلحات موضوعية: Brain abscess, Burhole aspiration, Capsulotomy, Craniotomy
الوصف: Objective: To evaluate clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment of brain abscess in pediatric age group.Material and Methods: This observational study was conducted at the department of Neurosurgery / pathology, Post-graduate medical institute, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar from Jan 2011 to December 2013. A total of 21 consecutive patients who undergone surgery (aspiration / excision) for brain abscess with age less than 14 years were included in the study irrespective of their gender. Those treated conservatively or age more than 14 years were excluded from the study.Results: We had total 21 children who underwent surgery for brain abscess in the study period. There were 62% males and 38% females. Most of the patients presented with fever (66.7%) and headache / vomiting (61.9%). Otitis media (33.3%) and cyanotic heart disease (23.8%) were the common predisposing factors. CT brain with contrast was done in all the patients with brain abscess. Most of the children (52.4%) with brain abscess were offered bur-hole aspiration. In 57.1% patients the culture report was positive. The commonly identified orga-nisms were streptococci in 41.7 % cases and staphalococci in 25%.Conclusions: We concluded from this study that otitis media and cyanotic heart disease were the common pre-disposing factors for pediatric brain abscess. The common presenting features were fever followed by headache / vomiting. CT brain with contrast is the investigation of choice to diagnose brain abscess. Most of the children with brain abscess needs aspiration. Culture was positive in most but not all the cases.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://pakjns.org/index.php/pjns/article/view/48/34Test; https://pakjns.org/index.php/pjns/article/view/48Test
الإتاحة: https://pakjns.org/index.php/pjns/article/view/48Test
حقوق: Copyright (c) 2018 Pakistan Journal Of Neurological Surgery
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EB7622E5
قاعدة البيانات: BASE