دورية أكاديمية

Vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: diagnosis with MR angiography.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage: diagnosis with MR angiography.
المؤلفون: Grandin, Cécile, Cosnard, Guy, Hammer, Frank, Duprez, Thierry, Stroobandt, Guy, Mathurin, P.
المساهمون: UCL - MD/RAIM - Département de radiologie et d'imagerie médicale, UCL - (SLuc) Service de radiologie
المصدر: AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, Vol. 21, no. 9, p. 1611-7 (2000)
سنة النشر: 2000
المجموعة: DIAL@UCL (Université catholique de Louvain)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Acute Disease, Adult, Aged, Angiography, Digital Subtraction, Cerebral Angiography, Cerebral Arteries, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Angiography, Male, Middle Aged, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Vasospasm, Intracranial
الوصف: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The possibility of treating intracranial vasospasm has increased the significance of its diagnosis and follow-up; however, so far, no ideal method is available. The goal of this study was to assess the accuracy of MR angiography versus intraarterial angiography (IA-DSA) in detecting vasospasm. METHODS: The study included 42 patients with acute spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Serial MR angiograms (minimum, two per patient within 10 days after the event; total, 149) were obtained prospectively using a 3D time-of-flight technique covering the circle of Willis at 0.5 T. Forty-seven MR angiograms could be compared with intraarterial angiograms obtained within 24 hours of MR angiography. Vascular narrowing on both studies was rated consensually by two pairs of neuroradiologists using a scale from 0 (no narrowing) to 3 (severe narrowing). Categories 0 and 1 were considered an absence of vasospasm and categories 2 and 3 a presence of vasospasm. RESULTS: Agreement between MR angiography and IA-DSA (assessed with weighted kappa statistics) was substantial for the middle and anterior cerebral arteries (MCA and ACA) but moderate for the internal carotid artery (ICA). The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and positive and negative predictive values of MR angiography for detecting patients with vasospasm were 92%, 98%, 96%, 92%, and 98%, respectively. Considering each vessel separately, specificity was high for all locations (95-99%) and sensitivity was excellent for the ACA (100%) but poorer for the ICA (25%) and MCA (56%). CONCLUSION: MR angiography at 0.5 T is capable of identifying vasospasm after acute SAH but is less sensitive than IA-DSA for depicting vasospasm in the ICA and MCA.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0195-6108
العلاقة: boreal:8666; http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/8666Test; info:pmid/11039339; urn:ISSN:0195-6108
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/8666Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E76E20E1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE