PathIntegrate: Multivariate modelling approaches for pathway-based multi-omics data integration.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: PathIntegrate: Multivariate modelling approaches for pathway-based multi-omics data integration.
المؤلفون: Wieder, Cecilia, Cooke, Juliette, Frainay, Clement, Poupin, Nathalie, Bowler, Russell, Jourdan, Fabien, Kechris, Katerina J, Lai, Rachel Pj, Ebbels, Timothy
المصدر: bioRxiv
بيانات النشر: PubMed Central
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: PubMed Central (PMC)
الوصف: As terabytes of multi-omics data are being generated, there is an ever-increasing need for methods facilitating the integration and interpretation of such data. Current multi-omics integration methods typically output lists, clusters, or subnetworks of molecules related to an outcome. Even with expert domain knowledge, discerning the biological processes involved is a time-consuming activity. Here we propose PathIntegrate, a method for integrating multi-omics datasets based on pathways, designed to exploit knowledge of biological systems and thus provide interpretable models for such studies. PathIntegrate employs single-sample pathway analysis to transform multi-omics datasets from the molecular to the pathway-level, and applies a predictive single-view or multi-view model to integrate the data. Model outputs include multi-omics pathways ranked by their contribution to the outcome prediction, the contribution of each omics layer, and the importance of each molecule in a pathway. Using semi-synthetic data we demonstrate the benefit of grouping molecules into pathways to detect signals in low signal-to-noise scenarios, as well as the ability of PathIntegrate to precisely identify important pathways at low effect sizes. Finally, using COPD and COVID-19 data we showcase how PathIntegrate enables convenient integration and interpretation of complex high-dimensional multi-omics datasets. The PathIntegrate Python package is available at https://github.com/cwieder/PathIntegrateTest.
نوع الوثيقة: report
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.01.09.574780Test; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38260498Test; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10802464Test/
DOI: 10.1101/2024.01.09.574780
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.01.09.574780Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38260498Test
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10802464Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E6E9EB8C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE