دورية أكاديمية

The Landscape of Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3b) Genomic Alterations in Cancer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Landscape of Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3b) Genomic Alterations in Cancer.
المؤلفون: Borden, Brittany A, Baca, Yasmine, Xiu, Joanne, Tavora, Fabio, Winer, Ira, Weinberg, Benjamin A, VanderWalde, Ari M, Darabi, Sourat, Korn, W Michael, Mazar, Andrew P, Giles, Francis J, Crawford, Lorin, Safran, Howard, El-Deiry, Wafik S, Carneiro, Benedito A
المصدر: Articles, Abstracts, and Reports
بيانات النشر: Providence St. Joseph Health Digital Commons
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Providence St. Joseph Health Digital Commons
مصطلحات موضوعية: genomics, Genetics and Genomics, Oncology
الوصف: Glycogen synthase kinase-3B (GSK-3B), a serine/threonine kinase, has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many cancers, with involvement in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and immune response. Small molecule GSK-3B inhibitors are currently undergoing clinical investigation. Tumor sequencing has revealed genomic alterations in GSK-3B, yet an assessment of the genomic landscape in malignancies is lacking. This study assessed >100,000 tumors from two databases to analyze GSK-3B alterations. GSK-3B expression and immune cell infiltrate data was analyzed across cancer types, and PD-L1 expression was compared between GSK-3B-mutated and wild-type tumors. GSK-3B was mutated at a rate of 1%. The majority of mutated residues were in the kinase domain, with frequent mutations occurring in a GSK-3B substrate binding pocket. Uterine endometrioid carcinoma was the most commonly mutated (4%) tumor, and copy number variations (CNVs) were most commonly observed in squamous histologies. Significant differences across cancer types for GSK-3B-mutated tumors were observed for B cells (p=0.018), monocytes (p=0.002), dendritic cells (p=0.005), neutrophils (p=0.0003), and endothelial cells(p=0.014). GSK-3B mRNA expression was highest in melanoma. The frequency of PD-L1 expression was higher among GSK-3B-mutated tumors compared to wild-type in colorectal cancer(p=0.03), endometrial cancer(p=0.05), melanoma(p=0.02), ovarian carcinoma(p=0.0001), and uterine sarcoma(p=0.002). Overall, GSK-3B molecular alterations were detected in approximately 1% of solid tumors, tumors with GSK-3B mutations displayed a microenvironment with increased infiltration of B cells, and GSK-3B mutations were associated with increased PD-L1 expression in selected histologies. These results advance the understanding of GSK-3B complex signaling network interfacing with key pathways involved in carcinogenesis and immune response.
نوع الوثيقة: text
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://digitalcommons.psjhealth.org/publications/3806Test; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33087512Test
الإتاحة: https://digitalcommons.psjhealth.org/publications/3806Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33087512Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E63DF4CC
قاعدة البيانات: BASE