دورية أكاديمية

Cuerpo extraño en la vía aérea en la edad pediátrica

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cuerpo extraño en la vía aérea en la edad pediátrica
المؤلفون: González Herrero, Marina, Ruiz Hierro, Cristina, Chamorro Juárez, Rocío, Ortega Escudero, Marta, Gutiérrez Dueñas, J. M.
المصدر: Revista ORL, ISSN 2444-7986, Vol. 9, Vol. 1, 2018, pags. 35-40
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Dialnet - Portada de revistas (Universidad de La Rioja)
مصطلحات موضوعية: cuerpo extraño, vía aérea, broncoscopia, niño, foreign body, airway, bronchoscopy, child
الوصف: The aspiration of a foreign body in children is a frequent emergency in pediatrics, being potentially lethal. Method: Narrative review. Results: This pathology mainly affects children under 5 years of age with a peak of incidence between the first and third years of life. The clinic will depend on the type of foreign body (size, shape, possibility of breaking, organic or not), the age of the child and the location of the object. In our environment, the most frequent is the aspiration of nuts (peanuts and sunflower seeds). After the initial picture, an asymptomatic period tends to occur, which favors delayed diagnosis and leads to possible errors in the diagnosis. Discussion: An adequate clinical history and a high diagnostic suspicion are fundamental to favor an early treatment. The presence of a normal chest X-ray does not exclude the presence of a foreign body in the airway, so a bronchoscopy is indicated if the diagnostic suspicion is high. The treatment of choice is extraction by rigid bronchoscopy, being controversial the use of flexible fibrobronchoscope. Conclusions: Conclusions: The aspiration of a foreign body is a pediatric emergency that requires a diagnosis and early treatment. The highest incidence occurs in children under 3 years and more frequently in men. The most commonly aspirated material in our environment are nuts, mainly located in the bronchial tree. The initial episode may go unnoticed, delaying the diagnosis and may lead to progressive respiratory distress in the child. A detailed clinical history and suspicion of this pathology are essential in children at risk age who present with cough and dyspnea of sudden onset. The existence of a normal chest radiograph should not postpone bronchoscopy when there is high clinical suspicion. The treatment of choice for the extraction of foreign bodies in airways in children is rigid bronchoscopy, being controversial the use of the flexible fibrobronchoscope. However, the joint use of both can be useful for locating and retrieving the object. The ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: Spanish; Castilian
العلاقة: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6488841Test; (Revista) ISSN 2444-7986
الإتاحة: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=6488841Test
حقوق: LICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAITest | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAITest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E47CB53F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE