دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of sulfamethoxazole removal by three wetland plant species under hydroponic conditions: uptake, accumulation, and physiological responses

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of sulfamethoxazole removal by three wetland plant species under hydroponic conditions: uptake, accumulation, and physiological responses
المؤلفون: Li Li, Fengjuan Yang, Dan A, Yu Jiang, Minling Chen, Xiaomeng Zhang, Yang Yang
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Smithsonian Institution: Figshare
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cell Biology, Ecology, Infectious Diseases, Plant Biology, Virology, Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified, Accumulation, physiological response, plant uptake, removal efficiency, sulfamethoxazole, wetland plant
الوصف: Plants play a crucial role as a removal pathway in constructed wetlands, demonstrating the ability to absorb and tolerate antibiotics from wastewater. However, the specific contribution of plants in this regard has not yet to be sufficiently established. To gain a more comprehensive insight into the associated processes, we selected three common wetland plant species, Canna indica L. ( C. indica ), Cyperus alternifolius L. ( C. alternifolius ), and Thalia dealbata Fraser ( T. dealbata ), to evaluate their capacity for uptake, accumulation, and physiological response in the removal of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) at varying initial concentrations (10, 30, 100, and 300 µg/L) under hydroponic conditions. The results showed that SMX removal was more efficient at lower concentrations (10 and 30 µg/L) than at higher concentrations (100 and 300 µg/L). Moreover, plant systems were found to consistently outperform unplanted systems in SMX removal. Among the assessed species, C. indica was identified as being relatively effective in the removal of SMX, whereas the performance of C. alternifolius was notably less pronounced. A positive correlation was observed between the concentration of SMX in the plant tissues and that in the external aqueous medium. However, plant tissue residues contributed only a minor fraction to the overall removal of SMX. Wetland plants absorb SMX through their roots, and we accordingly detected significantly higher concentrations in submerged plant tissues. Furthermore, we also detected reductions in net photosynthetic rates indicative of potential phytotoxicity, which is associated with the accumulation of antibiotic in the shoot tissues. Accumulation of SMX in the roots and rhizomes was also found to be associated with the development of shorter roots, with this effect becoming more pronounced with an increase in the concentration of exogenous SMX. However, despite these adverse effects, plants can detoxify antibiotics via the glutathione pathway. Of the assessed plant species, C. indica was ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Assessment_of_sulfamethoxazole_removal_by_three_wetland_plant_species_under_hydroponic_conditions_uptake_accumulation_and_physiological_responses/25375062Test
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.25375062.v1
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.25375062.v1Test
حقوق: CC BY 4.0
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E1732659
قاعدة البيانات: BASE