دورية أكاديمية
Immunogenicity and Safety of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines in a Cohort of Patients with Hereditary Angioedema
العنوان: | Immunogenicity and Safety of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines in a Cohort of Patients with Hereditary Angioedema |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Ilaria Mormile, Maria Celeste Gigliotti, Angelica Petraroli, Antonio Cocchiaro, Alessandro Furno, Francescopaolo Granata, Francesca Wanda Rossi, Giuseppe Portella, Amato de Paulis |
المصدر: | Vaccines, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 215 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | angioedema, hereditary angioedema, hereditary angioedema due to C1-esterase inhibitor deficiency, COVID-19, anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines, Medicine |
الوصف: | Many factors may trigger hereditary angioedema (HAE) attacks. This study aims to gain insights into the benefits and potential risks of COVID-19 vaccination in HAE patients, focusing particularly on the possibility of triggering attacks. We enrolled 31 patients with HAE undergoing two doses of the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Comirnaty-BioNTech/Pfizer vaccine. To evaluate the possible influence of the vaccine on disease control and attack frequency, we administered the angioedema control test (AECT) 4-week version before (T0), 21 days after the first dose (T1), and between 21 and 28 days after the second dose (T2). Despite 5 patients (16.1%) experiencing attacks within 72 h of the first dose administration, no significant variation in attack frequency was observed before and after vaccination [F(2,60) = 0.123; p = 0.799]. In addition, patients reported higher AECT scores at T1 and T2 compared to T0 [F(2,44) = 6.541; p < 0.05; post hoc p < 0.05)], indicating that the disease was rather more controlled after vaccinations than in the previous period. All patients showed a positive serological response to the vaccine without significant differences from healthy controls (U = 162; p = 0.062). These observations suggest that the vaccine administration is safe and effective in HAE patients. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2076-393X |
العلاقة: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/2/215Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393XTest; https://doaj.org/article/6330be9516424167a96fc6c6b4634f62Test |
DOI: | 10.3390/vaccines11020215 |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11020215Test https://doaj.org/article/6330be9516424167a96fc6c6b4634f62Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.DFFA7B91 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 2076393X |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.3390/vaccines11020215 |