دورية أكاديمية

Androgen receptor gene status in plasma DNA associates with worse outcome on enzalutamide or abiraterone for castration-resistant prostate cancer: a multi-institution correlative biomarker study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Androgen receptor gene status in plasma DNA associates with worse outcome on enzalutamide or abiraterone for castration-resistant prostate cancer: a multi-institution correlative biomarker study
المؤلفون: Conteduca, V., Wetterskog, D., Sharabiani, M. T. A., Grande, Enrique, Fernández-Pérez, M. P., Jayaram, A., Castellano-Castillo, Daniel, Romanel, A., Lolli, C., Casadio, V., Gurioli, G., Amadori, D., Font, A., Vázquez-Estévez, S., González del Alba, Aránzazu, Mellado, B., Fernández-Calvo, O., Méndez-Vidal, M. J., Climent, M. A., Durán, Ignacio, Gallardo, Eduard, Rodríguez, A., Santander, C., Sáez, María Isabel, Puente, Javier, Gasi Tandefelt, D., Wingate, A., Dearnaley, D., Demichelis, F., de Giorgi, U., González-Billalabeitia, E., Attard, G.
المساهمون: Prostate Cancer UK, Cancer Research UK, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, The Institute of Cancer Research (UK), European Society for Medical Oncology, Health Research Board (Ireland), Medical Research Council (UK), European Commission, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Sociedad Española de Oncología Médica, Chris Foundation, Spanish Oncology Genitourinary Group
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: Digital.CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Spanish National Research Council)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Castration-resistant prostate cancer, Androgen receptor, Plasma DNA, Enzalutamide, Abiraterone, Biomarkers
الوصف: [Background] There is an urgent need to identify biomarkers to guide personalized therapy in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). We aimed to clinically qualify androgen receptor (AR) gene status measurement in plasma DNA using multiplex droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) in pre- and post-chemotherapy CRPC. ; [Methods] We optimized ddPCR assays for AR copy number and mutations and retrospectively analyzed plasma DNA from patients recruited to one of the three biomarker protocols with prospectively collected clinical data. We evaluated associations between plasma AR and overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in 73 chemotherapy-naïve and 98 post-docetaxel CRPC patients treated with enzalutamide or abiraterone (Primary cohort) and 94 chemotherapy-naïve patients treated with enzalutamide (Secondary cohort; PREMIERE trial). ; [Results] In the primary cohort, AR gain was observed in 10 (14%) chemotherapy-naïve and 33 (34%) post-docetaxel patients and associated with worse OS [hazard ratio (HR), 3.98; 95% CI 1.74–9.10; P < 0.001 and HR 3.81; 95% CI 2.28–6.37; P < 0.001, respectively], PFS (HR 2.18; 95% CI 1.08–4.39; P = 0.03, and HR 1.95; 95% CI 1.23–3.11; P = 0.01, respectively) and rate of PSA decline ≥50% [odds ratio (OR), 4.7; 95% CI 1.17–19.17; P = 0.035 and OR, 5.0; 95% CI 1.70–14.91; P = 0.003, respectively]. AR mutations [2105T>A (p.L702H) and 2632A>G (p.T878A)] were observed in eight (11%) post-docetaxel but no chemotherapy-naïve abiraterone-treated patients and were also associated with worse OS (HR 3.26; 95% CI 1.47–not reached; P = 0.004). There was no interaction between AR and docetaxel status (P = 0.83 for OS, P = 0.99 for PFS). In the PREMIERE trial, 11 patients (12%) with AR gain had worse PSA-PFS (sPFS) (HR 4.33; 95% CI 1.94–9.68; P < 0.001), radiographic-PFS (rPFS) (HR 8.06; 95% CI 3.26–19.93; P < 0.001) and OS (HR 11.08; 95% CI 2.16–56.95; P = 0.004). Plasma AR was an independent predictor of outcome on multivariable analyses in both cohorts. ; [Conclusion] ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0923-7534
1569-8041
العلاقة: Publisher's version; https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdx155Test; Sí; Annals of Oncology 28(7): 1508-1516 (2017); http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182664Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000771Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004587Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010414Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000265Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000289Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100008963Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007075Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100012139Test
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdx155
DOI: 10.13039/501100000771
DOI: 10.13039/501100004587
DOI: 10.13039/501100000780
DOI: 10.13039/100010414
DOI: 10.13039/501100000265
DOI: 10.13039/501100000289
DOI: 10.13039/501100008963
DOI: 10.13039/501100007075
DOI: 10.13039/100012139
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdx155Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000771Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/100010414Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000265Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000289Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100008963Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/501100007075Test
https://doi.org/10.13039/100012139Test
حقوق: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D7E7F31C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:09237534
15698041
DOI:10.1093/annonc/mdx155