دورية أكاديمية

A survey of undergraduate medical students’ gender awareness and bias: The Newfoundland and Labrador perspective

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A survey of undergraduate medical students’ gender awareness and bias: The Newfoundland and Labrador perspective
المؤلفون: Maxwell, Erika, Sheppard, Gillian, Yi, Yanqing
بيانات النشر: Canadian Medical Education Journal
Érudit
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Érudit.org (Université Montréal)
الوصف: Background: Female physicians and patients experience gender bias in healthcare. The purpose of this research is to explore medical students’ gender bias toward physicians and patients and whether their bias varies by gender.Methods: We surveyed medical students at Memorial University between November 2020 and April 2021. We recruited participants through Facebook, email, and e-posters. We collected demographic information, including gender and class year. We used the Nijmegen Gender Awareness in Medicine Scale to measure gender sensitivity, gender role ideology toward patients, and gender role ideology toward doctors. We analyzed the data using averages and t-tests.Results: Mean gender sensitivity scores were 4/5 indicating high gender sensitivity. Gender role ideology toward doctors mean scores were 2/5 indicating that students did not hold strong stereotypical views toward doctors. Although male students scored higher than female students (p<.05), mean scores for gender role ideology toward patients were low for both male and female students (x̄<2), indicating low stereotyping toward patients.Conclusions: We found that students held largely non-biased ideologies surrounding gender in medicine and that female students were even less biased than male students for gender role ideology toward patients. ; Contexte : Les femmes médecins ou patientes sont victimes de préjugés sexistes dans les soins de santé. L'objectif de cette recherche est d'explorer les préjugés sexistes des étudiants en médecine à l'égard des médecins et des patients et de déterminer si ces préjugés varient en fonction du sexe.Méthodes : Nous avons procédé à une enquête auprès des étudiants en médecine de l'Université Memorial entre novembre 2020 et avril 2021. Nous avons recruté des participants au moyen de Facebook, du courrier électronique et d’affiches électroniques. Nous avons recueilli des données démographiques, y compris le sexe et l'année dans le programme. Nous avons utilisé l'échelle de sensibilisation au genre en médecine de ...
نوع الوثيقة: text
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Canadian Medical Education Journal; vol. 15 no. 1 (2024); http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1110450arTest
DOI: 10.36834/cmej.75919
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.75919Test
http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1110450arTest
حقوق: ©, 2024ErikaMaxwell, GillianSheppard, YanqingYi
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D4899D0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE