دورية أكاديمية

Application of Oral Retractor for Lip Injury Protection in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Application of Oral Retractor for Lip Injury Protection in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeries: A Randomized Controlled Trial
المؤلفون: Li, Honglin, Paka Lubamba, Grace, Zhang, Gaowei, Li, Chunjie, Han, Bo, Gao, Ning, Wang, Lei, Chen, Yafei, Yan, Bing
المصدر: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery ; volume 35, issue 4, page e371-e374 ; ISSN 1049-2275
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: Purpose: Iatrogenic lip injury may occur during oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oral retractors on iatrogenic lip injury prevention during intraoral procedures of oral and maxillofacial surgery. Methods: We conducted a randomized controlled trial and included patients who underwent intraoral procedures of oral and maxillofacial surgery. Patients were randomly allocated to receive oral retractor (intervention group) or traditional procedure without lip protection (control group). The incidence of lip injury was the outcome variable. Other study variables included surgical time and satisfaction of patients and surgeons with treatment experience evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS). Student t test and χ 2 test were used to compare both groups’ variables and measure the relationship between the predictor variable and the outcome variable. P <0.05 was considered significant for all analyses. Results: A total of 114 patients were included, with 56 allocated to intervention group and 58 to control group. The results showed that the application of an oral retractor did not significantly increase surgical time ( P =0.318). A total of 12 patients had lip injury, with 1 in the intervention group and 11 in the control group ( P =0.003). For the assessment of satisfaction with treatment experience, the intervention group had significantly higher VAS scores for doctors and patients ( P <0.05). Conclusions: We found that the oral retractor was a good tool for iatrogenic lip injury prevention in oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures and could be considered in clinical treatment.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1097/scs.0000000000010112
DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000010112
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000010112Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CCF28060
قاعدة البيانات: BASE