دورية أكاديمية

The Impact of Growth Years on the Medicinal Material Characteristics and Metabolites of Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge. Reveals the Optimal Harvest Age

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Impact of Growth Years on the Medicinal Material Characteristics and Metabolites of Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge. Reveals the Optimal Harvest Age
المؤلفون: Zhenkai Li, Lu Feng, Hong Wang, Lin Zhang, Haishan Li, Yanqing Li, Pilian Niu, Gege Tian, Yan Yang, Xiangui Mei, Li Peng
المصدر: Plants; Volume 12; Issue 12; Pages: 2286
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge., growth years, metabolomics, medicinal materials characteristic, components accumulation, quality formation
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: The original plant of Chinese medicine Stellariae Radix (Yin Chai Hu) is Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge (abbreviated as SDL). SDL is a perennial herbaceous plant and a characteristic crop in Ningxia. Growth years are vital factors that affect the quality of perennial medicinal materials. This study aims to investigate the impact of growth years on SDL and screen for the optimal harvest age by comparing the medicinal material characteristics of SDL with different growth years. Additionally, metabolomics analysis using UHPLC-Q-TOF MS was employed to investigate the impact of growth years on the accumulation of metabolites in SDL. The results show that the characteristics of medicinal materials and the drying rate of SDL gradually increase with the increase in growth years. The fastest development period of SDL occurred during the first 3 years, after which the development slowed down. Medicinal materials characteristics of 3-year-old SDL exhibited mature qualities with a high drying rate, methanol extract content, and the highest content of total sterols and total flavonoids. A total of 1586 metabolites were identified, which were classified into 13 major classes with more than 50 sub-classes. Multivariate statistical analysis indicated significant differences in the diversity of metabolites of SDL in different growth years, with greater differences observed in metabolites as the growth years increased. Moreover, different highly expressed metabolites in SDL at different growth years were observed: 1–2 years old was beneficial to the accumulation of more lipids, while 3–5 years old was conducive to accumulating more alkaloids, benzenoids, etc. Furthermore, 12 metabolites accumulating with growth years and 20 metabolites decreasing with growth years were screened, and 17 significantly different metabolites were noted in 3-year-old SDL. In conclusion, growth years not only influenced medicinal material characteristics, drying rate, content of methanol extract, and total sterol and flavonoid contents, but ...
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Plant Development and Morphogenesis; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12122286Test
DOI: 10.3390/plants12122286
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12122286Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C83CAFC5
قاعدة البيانات: BASE