دورية أكاديمية

Relationship between the Residual Cesium Body Contents and Individual Behaviors among Evacuees from Municipalities near the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationship between the Residual Cesium Body Contents and Individual Behaviors among Evacuees from Municipalities near the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant
المؤلفون: Kim, Eunjoo, Hashimoto, Shozo, Tani, Kotaro, Naito, Masayuki, Takashima, Yoshio, Ishikawa, Tetsuo, Yasumura, Seiji, Kamiya, Kenji, Kurihara, Osamu
المصدر: Health Physics ; volume 126, issue 3, page 141-150 ; ISSN 1538-5159 0017-9078
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
سنة النشر: 2024
الوصف: To support estimations of early individual internal doses to residents who suffered from the 2011 accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP), we have sought to use whole-body counter (WBC) measurement results of subjects who lived in municipalities neighboring the FDNPP at the time of the accident. These WBC measurements started several months after the accident; the targeted radionuclides were 134 Cs and 137 Cs. Our previous study had analyzed the relationship between the residual Cs contents of individuals and evacuation behaviors in the period immediately after the accident for residents of Namie-town, one of the most radiologically affected municipalities. Those results suggested that the first major release event at the FDNPP on 12 March 2011 caused significant exposure, particularly to those who delayed evacuation on that day. The present study expanded its scope to include subjects from four towns neighboring the FDNPP (Namie, Futaba, Okuma, and Tomioka) to gather additional evidence of the exposure that took place on 12 March 2011. Additionally, we investigated the relationship between individual cesium doses and subjects’ destinations following the largest release event on 15 March 2011. The study population was 1,145 adults. We first divided the subjects into two evacuation groups depending on the distance from the FDNPP and their evacuation whereabouts (25-km boundary) as of 15:00 on 12 March 2011: the G1 group (≥25 km) and the G2 group (<25 km). We further divided these two subject groups into seven subgroups based on the subjects' destinations as of 0:00 on 16 March 2011. Our four main findings are as follows. (1) The 137 Cs detection rate was significantly different between the G1 and G2 groups of Namie-town and Futaba-town but not for those of Okuma-town and Tomioka-town. This result corresponds to the plume passage (flowing toward the northwest to the north) in the afternoon of 12 March 2011 and supports our previous study. (2) The upper-percentile committed ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1097/hp.0000000000001781
DOI: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001781
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1097/hp.0000000000001781Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C68C9E9E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE