دورية أكاديمية

SAT0293 EXOSOMES DERIVED FROM PLASMA OF SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SSC) PATIENTS AND FROM SSC CULTURED FIBROBLASTS CONTAIN PRO-FIBROTIC MIRNA SIGNATURES AND COULD INDUCE MYOFIBROBLAST DIFFERENTIATION IN VITRO

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SAT0293 EXOSOMES DERIVED FROM PLASMA OF SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SSC) PATIENTS AND FROM SSC CULTURED FIBROBLASTS CONTAIN PRO-FIBROTIC MIRNA SIGNATURES AND COULD INDUCE MYOFIBROBLAST DIFFERENTIATION IN VITRO
المؤلفون: Corallo, C., Cutolo, M., Soldano, S., Selvi, E., Bellisai, F., Giordano, N.
المصدر: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases ; volume 79, issue Suppl 1, page 1091.2-1092 ; ISSN 0003-4967 1468-2060
بيانات النشر: BMJ
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy, Rheumatology
الوصف: Background: Exosomes generated great resonance in the last few years due to their important roles in different biological pathways and diseases, including systemic sclerosis (SSc) (1). They are lipid-like nanovesicles containing biomarkers, such as proteins, lipids, macromolecules and nucleic acids, including microRNA (miRNA) (2). Exosomes are implicated in intercellular communication by fusing and releasing their cargo into the target cells (3). Objectives: In the present study, we evaluated the potential of exosomes deriving from plasma of SSc patients or generating from cultured SSc fibroblasts to drive the fibrotic signaling in the disease. Methods: Exosomes were isolated from plasma of n=10 SSc patients and from n=10 control subjects. Exosomes were also purified from cell culture supernatants of SSc fibroblasts and of control fibroblasts. Exosome size and concentration were assessed by Nanosight Particle Tracking Analysis (NTA) and by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The content of anti-fibrotic (let-7a, 146a, 200a, 223a) and pro-fibrotic (150, 155) miRNAs was assessed in all the plasma-derived and cell culture-derived exosome populations by semiquantitative real time PCR. Finally, isolated exosomes were used to stimulate control dermal fibroblasts in culture. Gene expressions (COL1A1, ACTA2 and TAGLN) were assessed by quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) and protein levels (type-I-collagen, α-SMA and SM22) by immunofluorescence (IF). Results: Exosomes isolated from SSc plasma samples showed higher concentration (3.3x10 10 ±1.1x10 10 particles/mL) compared to those isolated from control plasma ones (1.5x10 10 ±0.4x10 10 particles/mL) (p<0.01). The exosome size did not differ between SSc and control plasma samples and ranged from 50nm to 150nm. Similar results were obtained with exosomes generated from fibroblast cultures: the concentration was higher in SSc fibroblasts (1.1x10 10 ±0.2x10 10 particles/mL) than in control ones (0.4x10 10 ±0.1x10 10 particles/mL) (p<0.05) with no significant ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4848
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4848Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C48B1F85
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
DOI:10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.4848