دورية أكاديمية

Identifying the risk factors for intracranial herniation in patients with cerebral venous thrombosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identifying the risk factors for intracranial herniation in patients with cerebral venous thrombosis
المؤلفون: Dinç, Yasemin, Ozpar, Rıfat, Hakyemez, Bahattin, Bakar, Mustafa
المصدر: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria ; volume 81, issue 05, page 426-432 ; ISSN 0004-282X 1678-4227
بيانات النشر: Georg Thieme Verlag KG
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: Background Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is not as well understood as an ischemic stroke of arterial origin. Although the prognosis of CVST is usually good, parenchymal lesions may occur in some patients, and the development of intracranial herniation may result in death. For this reason, recognizing the risk factors for intracranial herniation and accurately determining those patients who should undergo decompressive craniectomy is important. Objective This study aims to determine the risk factors for intracranial herniation in patients with CVST. Methods A total of 177 patients diagnosed with CVST between 2015 and 2021 in our tertiary center were retrospectively included in this study. Results Of the 177 patients, 124 were female and 53 were male with mean ages of 40.65 ± 13.23 and 44.13 ± 17.09, respectively. Among those, 18 patients had developed intracranial herniation. A significant statistical relationship was observed between superior sagittal sinus thrombosis, sinus rectus thrombosis, venous collateral score, nonhemorrhagic venous infarct, presence of malignancy, small juxtacortical hemorrhage, and cortical vein thrombosis. The binary logistic regression analysis results showed that the most significant variables were the venous collateral score of 0, malignancy, and small juxtacortical hemorrhages. Conclusion This study identified small juxtacortical hemorrhages, the presence of malignancy, and a venous collateral score of 0 to be independent risk factors for intracranial herniation in CVST patients. Drawing on these results, we recommend close clinical observation of CVST patients, as they may be candidates for decompressive craniectomy.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1767822
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1767822.pdf
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1767822Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C46CFD59
قاعدة البيانات: BASE