دورية أكاديمية

Numerical Simulation of Pressure Wave Propagation and Its Effect on Damage to the Reactor Cavity under TNT Detonation for Steam Explosion

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Numerical Simulation of Pressure Wave Propagation and Its Effect on Damage to the Reactor Cavity under TNT Detonation for Steam Explosion
المؤلفون: Seong-Kug Ha, Yeo-Hoon Yoon
المصدر: Buildings; Volume 13; Issue 9; Pages: 2152
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: TNT detonation, steam explosion, pressure wave propagation, material damage, reactor cavity
الوصف: In a severe accident, molten corium may penetrate the reactor pressure vessel and enter the cooling water in the reactor cavity, and then a steam explosion may occur. Steam explosions can initiate pressure waves and threaten the structural integrity of the reactor cavity. To investigate the propagation characteristics of the pressure waves, including the propagation pattern, attenuation, and amplification under TNT detonation, a coupled numerical approach combined with arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian and fluid–structure interaction methods are utilized. The peak pressures of the incident and reflected shock waves decrease rapidly with increasing distance from the charge center, whereas the reflected pressure in the reactor cavity can be between 1.30 and 1.67 times the incident pressure. Then, structural analysis is performed to evaluate the damages to the concrete, liner plate, and reinforcements. From the numerical results, localized and superficial concrete damages are observed in the reactor cavity and the basemat; however, the risk of damage to the concrete, resulting in the collapse of these components is very low. The risk of damage to the liner plate and reinforcements is also very low since the maximum strain values are much lower than the failure criteria. Finally, the structural integrity of the reactor cavity will be maintained during the TNT detonation for the steam explosion.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Building Structures; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13092152Test
DOI: 10.3390/buildings13092152
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13092152Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.C19E8354
قاعدة البيانات: BASE