دورية أكاديمية

From Dysbiosis to Neurodegenerative Diseases through Different Communication Pathways: An Overview

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: From Dysbiosis to Neurodegenerative Diseases through Different Communication Pathways: An Overview
المؤلفون: Intili G., Paladino L., Rappa F., Alberti G., Plicato A., Calabro F., Fucarino A., Cappello F., Bucchieri F., Tomasello G., Carini F., Pitruzzella A.
المساهمون: Intili G., Paladino L., Rappa F., Alberti G., Plicato A., Calabro F., Fucarino A., Cappello F., Bucchieri F., Tomasello G., Carini F., Pitruzzella A.
بيانات النشر: MDPI
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: IRIS Università degli Studi di Palermo
مصطلحات موضوعية: gut microbiota, gut microbiome, dysbiosi, neurodegenerative diseases, Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia Umana
الوصف: The microbiome research field has rapidly evolved over the last few decades, becoming a major topic of scientific and public interest. The gut microbiota (GM) is the microbial population living in the gut. The GM has many functions, such as maintaining gut homeostasis and host health, providing defense against enteric pathogens, and involvement in immune system development. Several studies have shown that GM is implicated in dysbiosis and is presumed to contribute to neurodegeneration. This review focuses mainly on describing the connection between the intestinal microbiome alterations (dysbiosis) and the onset of neurodegenerative diseases to explore the mechanisms that link the GM to nervous system health, such as the gut-brain axis, as well as the mitochondrial, the adaptive humoral immunity, and the microvesicular pathways. The gut-brain communication depends on a continuous bidirectional flow of molecular signals exchanged through the neural and the systemic circulation. These pathways represent a possible new therapeutic target against neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. Progress in this context is desperately needed, considering the severity of most neurodegenerative diseases and the current lack of effective treatments.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36829474; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000938396400001; volume:12; issue:2; firstpage:1; lastpage:14; numberofpages:14; journal:BIOLOGY; https://hdl.handle.net/10447/582891Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85148959982
DOI: 10.3390/biology12020195
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12020195Test
https://hdl.handle.net/10447/582891Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BE3A0254
قاعدة البيانات: BASE