دورية أكاديمية

Dopamine Modulates Serotonin Innervation in the Drosophila Brain

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dopamine Modulates Serotonin Innervation in the Drosophila Brain
المؤلفون: Niens, Janna, Reh, Fabienne, Çoban, Büşra, Cichewicz, Karol, Eckardt, Julia, Liu, Yi-Ting, Hirsh, Jay, Riemensperger, Thomas D.
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A.
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen: GoeScholar
الوقت: 570
الوصف: Parkinson’s disease (PD) results from a progressive degeneration of the dopaminergic nigrostriatal system leading to a decline in movement control, with resting tremor, rigidity and postural instability. Several aspects of PD can be modeled in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, including a-synuclein-induced degeneration of dopaminergic neurons, or dopamine (DA) loss by genetic elimination of neural DA synthesis. Defective behaviors in this latter model can be ameliorated by feeding the DA precursor L-DOPA, analogous to the treatment paradigm for PD. Secondary complication from L-DOPA treatment in PD patients are associated with ectopic synthesis of DA in serotonin (5-HT)-releasing neurons, leading to DA/5-HT imbalance. Here we examined the neuroanatomical adaptations resulting from imbalanced DA/5-HT signaling in Drosophila mutants lacking neural DA. We find that, similar to rodent models of PD, lack of DA leads to increased 5-HT levels and arborizations in specific brain regions. Conversely, increased DA levels by L-DOPA feeding leads to reduced connectivity of 5-HT neurons to their target neurons in the mushroom body (MB). The observed alterations of 5-HT neuron plasticity indicate that loss of DA signaling is not solely responsible for the behavioral disorders observed in Drosophila models of PD, but rather a combination of the latter with alterations of 5-HT circuitry.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1663-4365
1662-5137
العلاقة: https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59024Test; https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14799Test
DOI: 10.3389/fnsys.2017.00076
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnsys.2017.00076Test
https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gro-2/59024Test
https://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?gs-1/14799Test
حقوق: CC BY 4.0 ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BE389331
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:16634365
16625137
DOI:10.3389/fnsys.2017.00076