التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
An intermittent extreme BL Lac: MWL study of 1ESÂ 2344+514 in an enhanced state |
المؤلفون: |
Acciari, V. A., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Arbet-Engels, A., Babić, A., Banerjee, B., Barres de Almeida, U., Barrio, J. A., Becerra González, J., Bednarek, W., Bellizzi, L., Bernardini, E., Berti, A., Besenrieder, J., Bhattacharyya, W., Bigongiari, C., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., BoÅ¡njak, Ž., Busetto, G., Carosi, R., Ceribella, G., Cerruti, M., Chai, Y., Chilingaryan, A., Cikota, S., Colak, S. M., Colin, U., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., D'Elia, V., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Depaoli, D., Di Pierro, F., Di Venere, L., Do Souto Espiñeira, E., Dominis Prester, D., Donini, A., Doro, M., Elsaesser, D., Fallah Ramazani, V., Fattorini, A., Ferrara, G., Foffano, L., Fonseca, M. V., Font, L., Fruck, C., Fukami, S., GarcÃa López, R. J., Garczarczyk, M., Gasparyan, S., Gaug, M., Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Godinović, N., Gliwny, P., Green, D., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Herrera, J., Hoang, J., Hrupec, D., Hütten, M., Inada, T., Inoue, S., Ishio, K., Iwamura, Y., Jouvin, L., Kajiwara, Y., Kerszberg, D., Kobayashi, Y., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lamastra, A., Lelas, D., Leone, F., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., Lopez, M., López-Coto, R., López-Oramas, A., Loporchio, S., Machado de Oliveira Fraga, B., Maggio, C., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Mallamaci, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Maraschi, L., Mariotti, M., MartÃnez, M., Mazin, D., Mender, S., Mićanović, S., Miceli, D., Miener, T., Minev, M., Miranda, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., Molina, E., Moralejo, A., Morcuende, D., Moreno, V., Moretti, E., Munar-Adrover, P., Neustroev, V., Nigro, C., Nilsson, K., Ninci, D., Nishijima, K., Noda, K., Nogués, L., Nozaki, S., Ohtani, Y., Oka, T., Otero-Santos, J., Paiano, S., Palatiello, M., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pavletić, L., Peñil, P., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Prada Moroni, P. G., Prandini, E., Puljak, I., Ribó, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Rugliancich, A., Saha, L., Sahakyan, N., Saito, T., Sakurai, S., Satalecka, K., Schleicher, B., Schmidt, K., Schweizer, T., Sitarek, J., Å nidarić, I., Sobczynska, D., Spolon, A., Stamerra, A., Strom, D., Strzys, M., Suda, Y., Surić, T., Takahashi, M., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terzić, T., Teshima, M, Torres-Albà , N., Tosti, L., van Scherpenberg, J., Vanzo, G., Vazquez Acosta, M., Ventura, S., Verguilov, V., Vigorito, C. F., Vitale, V., Vovk, I., Will, M., Zarić, D., Baack, D., Balbo, M., Beck, M., Biederbeck, N., Biland, A., Blank, M., Bretz, T., Bruegge, K., Bulinski, M., Buss, J., Doerr, M., Dorner, D., Hildebrand, D., Iotov, R., Klinger, M., Mannheim, K., Achim Mueller, S., Neise, D., Neronov, A., Nöthe, M., Paravac, A., Rhode, W., Sedlaczek, K., Shukla, A., Sliusar, V., Tani, L., Theissen, F., Walter, R., Acosta Pulido, J., Filippenko, A. V., Hovatta, T., Kiehlmann, S., Larionov, V. M., Max-Moerbeck, W., Raiteri, C. M., Readhead, A. C. S., Å egon, M., Villata, M., Zheng, W., MAGIC Collaboration, FACT Collaboration, MWL Collaborators |
المصدر: |
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 496(3), 3912-3928, (2020-08-11) |
بيانات النشر: |
Royal Astronomical Society |
سنة النشر: |
2020 |
المجموعة: |
Caltech Authors (California Institute of Technology) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
galaxies: active – BL Lacertae objects: individual: 1ES 2344+514 – gamma-rays: galaxies |
الوصف: |
Extreme high-frequency BL Lacs (EHBL) feature their synchrotron peak of the broad-band spectral energy distribution (SED) at ν_s ≥ 10¹ⷠHz. The BL Lac object 1ES 2344+514 was included in the EHBL family because of its impressive shift of the synchrotron peak in 1996. During the following years, the source appeared to be in a low state without showing any extreme behaviours. In 2016 August, 1ES 2344+514 was detected with the ground-based γ-ray telescope FACT during a high γ-ray state, triggering multiwavelength (MWL) observations. We studied the MWL light curves of 1ES 2344+514 during the 2016 flaring state, using data from radio to very-high-energy (VHE) γ-rays taken with OVRO, KAIT, KVA, NOT, some telescopes of the GASP-WEBT collaboration at the Teide, Crimean, and St. Petersburg observatories, Swift-UVOT, Swift-XRT, Fermi-LAT, FACT, and MAGIC. With simultaneous observations of the flare, we built the broad-band SED and studied it in the framework of a leptonic and a hadronic model. The VHE γ-ray observations show a flux level of 55 per cent of the Crab Nebula flux above 300 GeV, similar to the historical maximum of 1995. The combination of MAGIC and Fermi-LAT spectra provides an unprecedented characterization of the inverse-Compton peak for this object during a flaring episode. The Γ index of the intrinsic spectrum in the VHE γ-ray band is 2.04 ± 0.12_(stat) ± 0.15_(sys). We find the source in an extreme state with a shift of the position of the synchrotron peak to frequencies above or equal to 10¹â¸â€‰Hz. ; © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society. This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_modelTest). Accepted 2020 June 10. Received 2020 June 10; in original form 2019 December 18. Published: 17 June 2020. We would like to thank the Instituto de AstrofÃsica ... |
نوع الوثيقة: |
article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: |
unknown |
العلاقة: |
https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.06796Test; http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.frTest; https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1702Test; oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:wx0wv-7rx42; eprintid:106313; resolverid:CaltechAUTHORS:20201028-070502154 |
DOI: |
10.1093/mnras/staa1702 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1702Test |
حقوق: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; Other |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.BCBCE83E |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |