دورية أكاديمية
A national survey of managed honey bee 2013–2014 annual colony losses in the USA
| العنوان: | A national survey of managed honey bee 2013–2014 annual colony losses in the USA |
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| المؤلفون: | Lee, Kathleen V., Steinhauer, Nathalie, Rennich, Karen, Wilson, Michael E., Tarpy, David R., Caron, Dewey M., Rose, Robyn, Delaplane, Keith S., Baylis, Kathy, Lengerich, Eugene J., Pettis, Jeff, Skinner, John A., Wilkes, James T., Sagili, Ramesh, vanEngelsdorp, Dennis |
| المصدر: | ISSN: 0044-8435. |
| بيانات النشر: | HAL CCSD Springer Verlag |
| سنة النشر: | 2015 |
| المجموعة: | Archive ouverte HAL (Hyper Article en Ligne, CCSD - Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | honey bee, survey, mortality, colony losses, USA, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] |
| الوصف: | International audience ; Abstract Honey bee colony losses are a major concern in the USA and across the globe. Long-term data on losses are critical for putting yearly losses in context. US colony loss surveys have been conducted yearly since the winter of 2006–2007. Here, we report the results from the eighth annual survey on winter losses and the second annual survey of summer and annual losses. There were 7425 valid respondents (7123 backyard, 190 sideline, and 112 commercial beekeepers) managing 497,855 colonies, 19 % of the total US colonies. Total losses reported were 19.8 % [95 % CI 19.3–20.3 %] over the summer, 23.7 % [95 % CI 23.3–24.1 %] over the winter, and 34.1 % [95 % CI 33.6–34.6 %] for the whole year. Average losses were 15.1 % [95 % CI 14.5–15.7 %] over the summer, 44.8 % [95 % CI 43.9–45.7 %] over the winter, and 51.1 % [95 % CI 50.2–51.6 %] for the whole year. While total winter loss was one of the lowest reported in 8 years, 66 % of all beekeepers had higher losses than they deemed acceptable. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | hal-01302258; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258Test; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258/documentTest; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258/file/13592_2015_Article_356.pdfTest |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13592-015-0356-z |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13592-015-0356-zTest https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258Test https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258/documentTest https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302258/file/13592_2015_Article_356.pdfTest |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.BA1D4390 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13592-015-0356-z |
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