دورية أكاديمية

Where Is the Honey Bee Queen Flying? The Original Case of a Foraging Queen

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Where Is the Honey Bee Queen Flying? The Original Case of a Foraging Queen
المؤلفون: Ignazio Floris, Michelina Pusceddu, Pietro Niolu, Alberto Satta
المصدر: Insects, Vol 12, Iss 1035, p 1035 (2021)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: queen bee, Apis mellifera, foraging activity, feeding behaviour, Science
الوصف: During a bee fauna survey in the countryside of northern Sardinia, a honey bee queen ( Apis mellifera L.) was detected while foraging on a borage ( Borago officinalis L.) flower in Uri, Province of Sassari, Italy, most likely during an orientation flight before mating. Morphological details, detectable from photos with the naked eye and stereomicroscopic observations, confirmed that the honey bee queen was sucking nectar from a flower. The enormous development of the abdomen, lack of pollen-collecting structures in the legs and other characteristics such as the typical distally bilobed shape of the mandibles, with long hairs on their outer surface, proved the structural differences between the queen specimen and the other castes of bees. The queen’s proboscis, which is shorter compared to the workers, may have been counterbalanced by the shape and nectar production of the borage flower. This new observation proves that the queen can feed herself under natural conditions, likely to obtain the energy required for flying. Although we cannot exclude disturbing factors that could explain this foraging behaviour of a queen observed for the first time, this note opens a new scenario and discusses this new finding in the context of the available literature on the queen’s behaviour and questions to be answered.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-4450
العلاقة: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/11/1035Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4450Test; https://doaj.org/article/808b0fd0f7e44c10bc5a7f60efa072f8Test
DOI: 10.3390/insects12111035
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects12111035Test
https://doaj.org/article/808b0fd0f7e44c10bc5a7f60efa072f8Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B9B9BE3B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20754450
DOI:10.3390/insects12111035