دورية أكاديمية

Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales in diverse foodstuffs: a prospective, longitudinal study in the city of Basel, Switzerland

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales in diverse foodstuffs: a prospective, longitudinal study in the city of Basel, Switzerland
المؤلفون: Gómez-Sanz, Elena, Bagutti, Claudia, García-Martín, Ana B., Roth, Jan A., Alt Hug, Monica, Maurer Pekerman, Laura, Schindler, Ruth, Furger, Reto, Eichenberger, Lucas, Steffen, Ingrid, Hübner, Philipp, Stadler, Tanja, Aguilar-Bultet, Lisandra, Tschudin-Sutter, Sarah
المصدر: Frontiers in Microbiology ; volume 14 ; ISSN 1664-302X
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Microbiology (medical), Microbiology
الوصف: Background The involvement of non-human-to-human transmission of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-PE) remains elusive. Foodstuffs may serve as reservoirs for ESBL-PE and contribute to their spread. Aim We aimed to systematically investigate the presence and spatiotemporal distribution of ESBL-PE in diverse unprocessed foodstuffs of different origin purchased in a central European city. Methods Chicken and green (herbs, salad, sprouts, vegetables) samples were collected monthly for two consecutive years, from June 2017 to June 2019, from large supermarket chains and small local food retailers, representing all ten postcode areas of the City of Basel (Switzerland), and the kitchen of the University Hospital Basel (Basel, Switzerland). After enrichment, presumptive ESBL-PE were isolated by selective culture methods and identified by Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. ESBL production was confirmed by phenotypic testing. Results Among 947 food samples, 14.8% were positive for ESBL-PE isolate/s belonging to eight different ESBL-producing bacterial species. Escherichia coli and Serratia fonticola were predominant across samples (9 and 2%, respectively). Higher ESBL-PE prevalence was observed in chicken (25.9%) than in green (3.8%) samples ( p < 0.001). Among greens, ESBL-PE were most frequently isolated from sprouts (15.2%). High ESBL-PE species diversity was observed among chicken samples, with E. coli as predominant (17.6%). ESBL-producing Enterobacter cloacae was detected among different greens. Yet, ESBL-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae was predominant in sprouts (12.1%). In total, 20.5% of samples from organic farming and 14.2% of samples from conventionally raised animals harbored an ESBL-producing isolate. Detection of ESBL-PE across samples differed between organic and non-organic when stratified by food source ( p < 0.001), particularly among greens (12.5% organic, 2.4% conventional). High proportion of organic chicken ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1295037
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1295037/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1295037Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.B8E5D93D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE